Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41124318›Full record

ArticleDiseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus2025

Delayed gastric conduit emptying after esophagectomy: attempt at a clinically relevant classification.

Marcel A Schneider, Lorenzo Viggiani D'Avalos, Stephan Gerdes, Diana Vetter, Christian A Gutschow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Revisional surgery for delayed gastric conduit emptying after esophagectomy: the RESTORANT project.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marcel A SchneiderDepartment of Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6723-8879
Lorenzo Viggiani D'AvalosDepartment of Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Stephan GerdesDepartment of Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Diana VetterDepartment of Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Christian A GutschowDepartment of Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6171-4427

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delayed gastric conduit emptying (DGCE) is a common functional syndrome after esophagectomy. The clinical phenotype is characterized by regurgitation, reflux, and the inability to meet caloric requirements by oral intake. Diagnosis and cause-directed therapy are often challenging because of variable underlying pathomechanisms. Against this background and based on our clinical experience, we propose a classification that categorizes DGCE according to the predominant case-specific pathophysiology: Class I: functional-DGCE due to impaired antro-pyloric motilityClass II: conduit-related-DGCE caused by specific patho-anatomical features of the conduitClass III: hiatal-DGCE resulting from mechanical obstruction at the diaphragmatic hiatusClass IV: other-Other causes of DGCE at or distal to the pylorus (e.g. luminal occlusion, intestinal adhesions or peritoneal carcinomatosis) We believe that this classification has the potential to promote a better understanding of the symptom spectrum of DGCE and to facilitate cause-oriented, focused treatment. Moreover, we are convinced that a structured definition of DGCE according to pathophysiology will improve the comparability of different patient cohorts and thus promote future collaborative research.

Indexed as

EsophagectomyGastric EmptyingPostoperative ComplicationsEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleStomachesophagectomyfunctional disordersgastric emptyinghiatal herniaquality of life

Identifiers

PMID41124318
PMCPMC12542985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.