Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41124223›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Germinal center trajectories and transcriptional signatures define CLL subtypes and their pathway regulators.

Ahmed Mohamed, Luca Giudice, José Basílio, Sabina Barresi, Pradeep Kumar Kopparapu, Vanda Friman, Marco Tartaglia, Tarja Malm, Andreas Tilevik, Ola Grimsholm

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ahmed MohamedFaculty of Health Sciences, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1121-1527
Luca GiudiceFaculty of Health Sciences, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
José BasílioDepartment of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Centre for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Sabina BarresiMolecular Genetics and Functional Genomics, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Pradeep Kumar KopparapuDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Vanda FrimanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Institute of Biomedicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Marco TartagliaMolecular Genetics and Functional Genomics, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Tarja MalmFaculty of Health Sciences, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Andreas TilevikSchool of Bioscience, University of Skövde, Skövde, Sweden.
Ola GrimsholmDepartment of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Centre for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2064-2556

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is divided into unmutated (UM-CLL) and mutated (M-CLL) subtypes depending on somatic hypermutation (SHM) frequency in their immunoglobulin heavy chain V (IGHV) region. We previously demonstrated that CD27bright memory B cells (MBCs) are germinal center (GC)-dependent with higher mutation rate, whereas CD27dull MBCs accumulate fewer mutations and originate independently from the GC. We conducted a meta-transcriptomic analysis on bulk RNA data from 116 individuals combining four CLL cohorts and healthy B cell subsets (naïve, CD27dull and CD27bright MBCs) to decipher the transcriptional and mechanistic functions of CLL subtypes. CD27bright MBCs showed more transcriptional similarity to M-CLL rather than UM-CLL. Functional enrichment analysis revealed that LPL, ZNF667 and ZNF667-AS1 are potential informative biomarkers for stratification of CLL subtypes. They are part of the mechanistic regulatory pathways of CLL pathology through cholesterol and Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) regulation. We applied markers for the GC B-cell substages to map in silico the CLL cohorts to their potential GC B cell counterpart. UM-CLL represented transcriptional mimicry to an early intermediary GC substage whereas M-CLL mimicked later substages in the GC. This could potentially explain the IGHV mutational status of M-CLL as well as hypothesize that CLL subtypes could derive from a GC-dependent pathway.

Indexed as

Germinal CenterLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellTranscriptomeFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsMaleMemory B CellsMutationTumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7Immunoglobulin Heavy ChainsTumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7

Identifiers

PMID41124223
PMCPMC12543202

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.