Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41124174›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2025

Language-Appropriate Assessment Improves Central Auditory Processing Evaluation of Spanish-English Bilinguals.

Caitlin N Price, Ana Miller, Charia Hall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Caitlin N PriceDepartment of Audiology and Speech Pathology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock.ORCID 0000-0002-4079-6387
Ana MillerDepartment of Audiology and Speech Pathology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock.
Charia HallDepartment of Audiology and Speech Pathology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock.

Funding

The Role of the Mitochondrion in the Metabolic Stress Response to Burn TraumaP20GM109096 · NIGMS · ARKANSAS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL RES INST · PI PORTER, CRAIG · 2016 to 2025
$20.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough central auditory processing disorder (CAPD) evaluations assess specific auditory skills necessary for efficient processing and understanding of complex auditory signals, many tests included in these evaluations rely heavily on language. This may pose an issue for nonnative English speakers, and it remains unclear how testing in a secondary language may influence clinical assessment and diagnosis. Therefore, our study aimed to evaluate the impact of test language on CAPD assessment performance in Spanish-English bilingual speakers.

methodTwenty-five Spanish-English bilingual speakers participated in this repeated-measures study to assess binaural processing performance when evaluated using test materials in their native (Spanish) and secondary (English) languages. Binaural integration and separation were assessed using dichotic digits, competing words, and competing sentences. Participants completed these assessments twice-once in Spanish and once in English. Performance on the binaural tasks was compared between languages to determine if the language used for assessment impacted auditory processing performance.

resultsPerformance varied by language for more challenging auditory tasks (i.e., dichotic digits, dichotic words). With English test materials, participants performed more poorly (digits) or demonstrated interaural asymmetries (words) that were not observed with Spanish materials. Increasing age emphasized language differences, revealing interaural asymmetries (digits) and reducing accuracy (words).

conclusionsThese findings suggest that testing Spanish-English bilinguals in only one language may not reflect the complexities involved in bilingual auditory processing. Rather, a bilingual assessment approach (e.g., testing in both native and nonnative languages) may provide richer clinical insight for CAPD assessment, diagnosis, and intervention in bilingual populations. SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.30356731.

Indexed as

Auditory PerceptionAuditory Perceptual DisordersMultilingualismAdolescentAdultDichotic Listening TestsFemaleHumansLanguageLanguage TestsMaleSpeech PerceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41124174
PMCPMC12704920

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.