Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41123677›Full record

ArticleFish physiology and biochemistry2025

Effects of dietary lipid and phospholipid levels on growth performance, lipid metabolism, and antioxidant capacity of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) larvae.

Yaohua Wang, Rongyun Li, Jin Zong, Xinyuan Cheng, Yunbang Zhang, Xiaojuan Cao, Jian Gao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Fish physiology and biochemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. DietaryAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yaohua WangMinistry of Education, College of Fisheries, Engineering Research Center of Green Development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industryin theYangtze River Economic BeltHuazhong Agricultural UniversityHongshan District, No.1 Shizishan Street, Hubei Province, 430070, China.
Rongyun LiMinistry of Education, College of Fisheries, Engineering Research Center of Green Development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industryin theYangtze River Economic BeltHuazhong Agricultural UniversityHongshan District, No.1 Shizishan Street, Hubei Province, 430070, China.
Jin ZongMinistry of Education, College of Fisheries, Engineering Research Center of Green Development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industryin theYangtze River Economic BeltHuazhong Agricultural UniversityHongshan District, No.1 Shizishan Street, Hubei Province, 430070, China.
Xinyuan ChengMinistry of Education, College of Fisheries, Engineering Research Center of Green Development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industryin theYangtze River Economic BeltHuazhong Agricultural UniversityHongshan District, No.1 Shizishan Street, Hubei Province, 430070, China.
Yunbang ZhangMinistry of Education, College of Fisheries, Engineering Research Center of Green Development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industryin theYangtze River Economic BeltHuazhong Agricultural UniversityHongshan District, No.1 Shizishan Street, Hubei Province, 430070, China.
Xiaojuan CaoMinistry of Education, College of Fisheries, Engineering Research Center of Green Development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industryin theYangtze River Economic BeltHuazhong Agricultural UniversityHongshan District, No.1 Shizishan Street, Hubei Province, 430070, China.
Jian GaoMinistry of Education, College of Fisheries, Engineering Research Center of Green Development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industryin theYangtze River Economic BeltHuazhong Agricultural UniversityHongshan District, No.1 Shizishan Street, Hubei Province, 430070, China. gaojian@mail.hzau.edu.cn.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2024YFD2402000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 42-day feeding trial was conducted to determine the effects of different lipid and phospholipid (PL) levels on growth performance, fatty acid composition, fat deposition, antioxidant capacity, and liver health of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) larvae. Six diets were designed: 6% lipids and 0% PLs (L6/PL0), 3% lipids and 3% PLs (L6/PL50), 0% lipids and 6% PLs (L6/PL100), 12% lipids and 0% PLs (L12/PL0), 6% lipids and 6% PLs (L12/PL50), and 0% lipids and 12% PLs (L12/PL100). These correspond to gradient designs for PLs replacing 0%, 50%, and 100% lipids at the 6% and 12% lipids levels. Results showed that dietary PL supplementation significantly enhanced body weight gain (BWG) and specific growth rate (SGR), with the highest BWG in L12/PL100. PL supplementation reduced both the hepatosomatic index (HSI) and viscerosomatic index (VSI), with the L6/PL100 having the lowest levels. The PL supplementation efficiently reduced liver fat deposition and neutral lipid/polar lipid ratio. The n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid content in the polar lipid fraction was significantly higher than that in the neutral lipid fraction. Dietary PL supplement significantly increased hepatopancreatic catalase and glutathione activities and decreased malondialdehyde content in the hepatopancreas. PL supplementation significantly reduced liver triglyceride and total cholesterol levels, with the lowest levels observed in the L6/PL100 and L12/PL100 groups. These findings demonstrate that graded PL replacement (up to 100%) at the 6% lipid level optimized growth, reduced fat deposition, increased antioxidant capacity, and avoided the metabolic burden induced by high fat (12% lipids), enhancing LB larval health.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsBassDietary FatsLipid MetabolismPhospholipidsAnimal FeedAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsDietDietary SupplementsLarvaLiverAntioxidantsDietary FatsPhospholipidsFatty acid compositionLipidsLiver healthMicropterus salmoidesPhospholipids

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.