Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41123415›Full record

ArticleProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2025

Structural insights into SARS-CoV-2 nonstructural protein 4 (nsp4) biogenesis.

José M Acosta-Cáceres, Fabio Lolicato, Laura Gadea-Salom, Juan Ortiz-Mateu, Diego Belda, Luis Martínez-Gil, María Jesús García-Murria, Ismael Mingarro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. SARS-CoV-2 membrane protein biogenesis.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Structural insights into SARS-CoV-2 nonstructural protein 4 (nsp4) biogenesis.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

José M Acosta-CáceresDepartament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Institut Universitari de Biotecnologia i Biomedicina (BIOTECMED), Universitat de València, Burjassot, Spain.
Fabio LolicatoHeidelberg University Biochemistry Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Laura Gadea-SalomDepartament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Institut Universitari de Biotecnologia i Biomedicina (BIOTECMED), Universitat de València, Burjassot, Spain.
Juan Ortiz-MateuDepartament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Institut Universitari de Biotecnologia i Biomedicina (BIOTECMED), Universitat de València, Burjassot, Spain.
Diego BeldaDepartament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Institut Universitari de Biotecnologia i Biomedicina (BIOTECMED), Universitat de València, Burjassot, Spain.
Luis Martínez-GilDepartament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Institut Universitari de Biotecnologia i Biomedicina (BIOTECMED), Universitat de València, Burjassot, Spain.
María Jesús García-MurriaDepartament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Institut Universitari de Biotecnologia i Biomedicina (BIOTECMED), Universitat de València, Burjassot, Spain.
Ismael MingarroDepartament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Institut Universitari de Biotecnologia i Biomedicina (BIOTECMED), Universitat de València, Burjassot, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1910-1229

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SFB-1638/1-511488495-Z01Generalitat Valenciana CIPROM/2022/062Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation PID2020-119111GB-I00Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation PID2023-152568NB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 virus-responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic-requires a replication-transcription complex (RTC) for efficient RNA synthesis and viral propagation. One critical RTC component is nonstructural protein 4 (nsp4), a multipass transmembrane (TM) protein implicated in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane rearrangements and double-membrane vesicle (DMV) formation. The membrane topology and functional role of nsp4 in SARS-CoV-2 remain unclear. Here we determined that SARS-CoV-2 nsp4 contains a partially cleaved signal peptide, three TM segments, an extracellularly oriented N-terminus (towards the ER lumen in human cells), and a cytoplasm-facing C-terminus. The non-canonical glycosylation sequon (N

Indexed as

SARS-CoV-2Viral Nonstructural ProteinsCOVID-19Endoplasmic ReticulumGlycosylationHumansMolecular Dynamics SimulationViral Nonstructural Proteinscoronavirusmembrane insertionnonstructural protein 4SARS‐CoV‐2topology

Identifiers

PMID41123415
PMCPMC12542298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.