Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41122720›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Synergistic impact of dysglycemia and HPV on cervical cancer risk: a potential mediating role of Ki-67.

Yulong Zhang, Junxin Zhang, Haibo Li, YiLing Zhuang, Qianru You, Yanzhao Su, Xiangqin Zheng, Suyu Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yulong ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, Fujian Province Key Clinical Specialty for Gynecology, National Key Gynecology Clinical Specialty Building Institution, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medical for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Junxin ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, Fujian Province Key Clinical Specialty for Gynecology, National Key Gynecology Clinical Specialty Building Institution, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medical for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Haibo LiFujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
YiLing ZhuangDepartment of Gynecology, Fujian Province Key Clinical Specialty for Gynecology, National Key Gynecology Clinical Specialty Building Institution, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medical for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Qianru YouDepartment of Gynecology, Fujian Province Key Clinical Specialty for Gynecology, National Key Gynecology Clinical Specialty Building Institution, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medical for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Yanzhao SuDepartment of Gynecology, Fujian Province Key Clinical Specialty for Gynecology, National Key Gynecology Clinical Specialty Building Institution, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medical for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Xiangqin ZhengDepartment of Gynecology, Fujian Province Key Clinical Specialty for Gynecology, National Key Gynecology Clinical Specialty Building Institution, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medical for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Suyu LiDepartment of Gynecology, Fujian Province Key Clinical Specialty for Gynecology, National Key Gynecology Clinical Specialty Building Institution, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medical for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer, linked to HPV and dysglycemia, lacks clarity on their combined impact. This study explores Ki-67's role in mediating HPV and dysglycemia effects on cervical cancer risk. Methods: This study enrolled patients with abnormal cervical cancer screening results, undergoing colposcopy and conization at Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital's Cervical Disease Center from June 2018 to June 2023. Statistical analyses compared baseline characteristics across cervical lesion categories. Multinomial logistic regression examined HPV and dysglycemia associations with LSIL (low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions), HSIL(high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions), and cervical cancer, highlighting interaction and mediation analyses involving Ki-67. Results: A total of 4,115 participants were included: 573 with hyperglycemia, 1,479 with HPV only, and 548 with both HPV and hyperglycemia. Prediabetes and diabetes significantly increased cancer risk (OR: 2.47, 95% CI: 1.75-3.47 and OR: 3.67, 95% CI: 2.41-5.6, respectively). Coexisting hyperglycemia further elevated cervical cancer risk by over three-fold (OR: 3.12, 95% CI: 2.34-4.16) compared to HPV-positive normoglycemics. A significant interaction between hyperglycemia and HPV infection was observed (AP (attributable proportion): 0.69, 95% CI: 0.61-0.77, p<0.001; SI (synergy index): 3.27, 95% CI: 2.5-4.27, p<0.001). Ki-67+ expression accounted for 39.84%, 37.35%, and 55.18% of the total effect of hyperglycemia, HPV, and their combined impact, respectively. Additionally, the combination of dysglycemia and HPV had a significant indirect effect on Ki-67 levels (estimate: 0.08, 95% CI: 0.06- 0.09, p<0.001). Conclusions: Dysglycemia and HPV infection synergistically elevate cervical cancer risk, possibly influenced by Ki-67. Effective screening and management for both are vital in prevention. Further research is required to validate findings and elucidate molecular mechanisms.

Indexed as

HyperglycemiaKi-67 AntigenPapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPapillomaviridaeRisk FactorsUterine Cervical DysplasiaKi-67 Antigencervical cancerDysglycemiaHPVInteraction OR00: OR(HPV: negative, Hyperglycemia: negative)Ki-67OR01: OR(HPV: Positive Hyperglycemia: negative)OR10: OR(HPV: negative, Hyperglycemia: positive)OR11: OR(HPV: positive, Hyperglycemia: positive)

Identifiers

PMID41122720
PMCPMC12535877

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.