Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41122538›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

The mediating effect of serum cortisol between stigma and post-stroke depression in stroke patients.

Shitong Gong, Shiyan Wang, Jiangbo Wang, Yiming Yin, Yihao Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shitong Gong *Xuzhou Central Hospital, XuZhou Clinical School of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Shiyan Wang *Xuzhou Central Hospital, XuZhou Clinical School of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jiangbo WangXuzhou Central Hospital, XuZhou Clinical School of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yiming YinXuzhou Central Hospital, XuZhou Clinical School of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yihao WuXuzhou Central Hospital, XuZhou Clinical School of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to explore the mediating effect of serum cortisol on the relationship between stigma and post-stroke depression (PSD) in patients with acute ischemic stroke. To enhance early screening for post-stroke depression and prevent its development. Methods: A total of 367 patients admitted to the Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery at Xuzhou Central Hospital between January and December 2024 were selected using a convenience sampling method. Participants completed a general information questionnaire and the 8-item Stigma Scale for Chronic Illness, and their serum cortisol levels were measured at 8:00 a.m. the day after admission. Spearman correlation was used to analyze the correlation between serum cortisol, stigma level and depression degree in patients with acute ischemic stroke. The mediating effect Model was tested by Model 4 model in the PROCESS plug-in. Results: Among the participants, 182 were in the PSD group and 185 in the non-PSD group, with significant differences in income, education, serum cortisol, and stigma levels between the groups ( Conclusion: These findings suggest that serum cortisol plays a partial mediating role between stigma and PSD in patients with acute ischemic stroke, highlighting a potential biological mechanism linking psychosocial stress to mental health outcomes in this population.

Indexed as

DepressionHydrocortisoneSocial StigmaStrokeAgedChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesHydrocortisonemediating effectpost-stroke depressionserum cortisolstigmastroke

Identifiers

PMID41122538
PMCPMC12535872

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.