Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41121439›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of medical research2025

Efficacy of semilunar ganglion radiofrequency thermal coagulation in moderate and severe trigeminal postherpetic neuralgia and its impact on serum IL-1β and IL-6 levels.

Cong Wu, Yi Lv, Conghuan Wang, Changyang Zhong

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cong WuZhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, China.
Yi LvThird People's Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Conghuan WangThird People's Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Changyang ZhongThird People's Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou, 310009, China. zhonghening@163.com.

Funding

the Hangzhou Health science and technology Project, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China A20240078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrigeminal postherpetic neuralgia (TPHN) represents a severe neuropathic pain syndrome with challenging therapeutic management. While radiofrequency thermocoagulation (RF-TC), a minimally invasive neuromodulation technique, has demonstrated favorable outcomes in treating thoracoabdominal and lumbosacral PHN, its clinical application in trigeminal nerve distributions remains underexplored.

objectiveTo evaluate gasserian ganglion RF-TC efficacy in moderate-to-severe TPHN and its effects on serum IL-1β and IL-6 levels.

methodsThis study enrolled 120 eligible patients diagnosed with TPHN at the Department of Cerebrovascular Diseases, Hangzhou Third People's Hospital, between January 2024 and December 2024. Patients were stratified into moderate (n = 60) and severe (n = 60) pain cohorts based on baseline pain severity. Severe PHN patients were randomly assigned to either the RF-TC group (Group A, n = 30) or the  control group (Group B, n = 30), while moderate PHN patients were randomized to the RF-TC group (Group C, n = 30) or the control group (Group D, n = 30). All RF-TC procedures were performed via a foramen ovale approach under digital subtraction angiography (DSA) guidance. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores and serum cytokine levels (IL-1β, IL-6) were quantified pre-treatment and at 1-/4-week post-intervention using standardized ELISA protocols.

resultsRF-TC groups (A/C) demonstrated significantly lower VAS scores and reduced serum IL-1β/IL-6 concentrations compared to controls (B/D) at both follow-ups (all p < 0.01), with enhanced therapeutic magnitude observed in severe cases. These findings indicate RF-TC's dual mechanism of pain alleviation and systemic anti-inflammatory modulation.

conclusionGasserian ganglion RF-TC is a safe, effective TPHN treatment, achieving significant pain reduction and proinflammatory cytokine suppression.

Indexed as

ElectrocoagulationInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Neuralgia, PostherpeticTrigeminal NeuralgiaAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeIL1B protein, humanIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Herpetic neuralgiaIL-1βIL-6Neuropathic painPostherpetic neuralgiaRadiofrequency thermal coagulationTrigeminal nerveTrigeminal nerve post

Identifiers

PMID41121439
PMCPMC12542188

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.