Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41121430›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2025

Brevundimonas vesicularis sepsis in a 2-month-old infant in rural Gambia: a case report.

Minteh Molfa, Williams Oluwatosin Adefila, Baleng Mahama Wutor, Momodu Keita, Yusuf Abdulsalam Olawale, Mayowa Banke Omotosho, Ousman Barjo, Rasheed Salaudeen, Isaac Osei, Muhammed Wally and 1 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Minteh MolfaMedical Research Council Unit The Gambia at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, P.O. Box 273, Banjul, The Gambia. mminteh@mrc.gm.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-2076-3773
Williams Oluwatosin AdefilaMedical Research Council Unit The Gambia at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, P.O. Box 273, Banjul, The Gambia.
Baleng Mahama WutorMedical Research Council Unit The Gambia at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, P.O. Box 273, Banjul, The Gambia.
Momodu KeitaMedical Research Council Unit The Gambia at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, P.O. Box 273, Banjul, The Gambia.
Yusuf Abdulsalam OlawaleMedical Research Council Unit The Gambia at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, P.O. Box 273, Banjul, The Gambia.
Mayowa Banke OmotoshoMedical Research Council Unit The Gambia at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, P.O. Box 273, Banjul, The Gambia.
Ousman BarjoMedical Research Council Unit The Gambia at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, P.O. Box 273, Banjul, The Gambia.
Rasheed SalaudeenMedical Research Council Unit The Gambia at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, P.O. Box 273, Banjul, The Gambia.
Isaac OseiMedical Research Council Unit The Gambia at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, P.O. Box 273, Banjul, The Gambia.
Muhammed WallyMedical Research Council Unit The Gambia at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, P.O. Box 273, Banjul, The Gambia.
Grant MackenzieMedical Research Council Unit The Gambia at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, P.O. Box 273, Banjul, The Gambia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrevundimonas vesicularis, a Gram-negative bacillus and non-lactose fermenter, is primarily found in both clinical and environmental samples. Although it rarely causes infections and is typically regarded as an opportunistic pathogen, it has been associated with cases of bacteremia, peritonitis, meningitis, arthritis, and skin infections. While there is high variability among cases, depending on site, infection severity, patient age, immune status, and geographic location, most cases occur in patients with underlying congenital conditions and immunocompromised individuals, which could represent an emerging global concern, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. CASE PRESENTATION: We present a 2-month-old African male infant who exhibited signs of sepsis and cyanotic congenital heart disease. The blood culture identified Brevundimonas vesicularis. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed, and the bacterium was found to be sensitive to all the antibiotics evaluated. We treated the child with the empiric first-line antibiotics intravenous amoxicillin clavulanate and intravenous gentamicin for 6 days. The child improved and was referred for an echocardiogram and cardiology review.

conclusionThis report details a rare case of B. vesicularis sepsis in a 2-month-old infant with congenital heart disease in the Gambia. B. vesicularis is an emerging pathogen linked to opportunistic infections in patients with congenital disorders and immunocompromised individuals. This report highlights comorbidities as key risk factors for acquiring B. vesicularis infection, underscoring the need for a multidisciplinary and holistic approach to improve clinical outcomes. Therefore, an improved surveillance system, skilled personnel, and adequate infrastructure are essential for early detection, accurate diagnosis, and effective management based on local antibiogram data, to control antibiotic resistance.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCaulobacteraceaeGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsSepsisAmoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate CombinationEchocardiographyGambiaGentamicinsHumansInfantMaleRural PopulationTreatment OutcomeAmoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate CombinationAnti-Bacterial AgentsGentamicinsBrevundimonas vesicularisCase reportCongenital heart diseaseOpportunistic infectionsSepsis

Identifiers

PMID41121430
PMCPMC12538760

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.