Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41121381›Full record

ArticleHead & face medicine2025

FTO enhances OSCC progression via m⁶A-dependent stabilization of PKM2 mRNA through YTHDF2 modulation.

Jie Wu, Lina Liu, Bo Xu, Ru Wang, Wensheng Ma, Jiayin Deng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head & face medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Ubiquitination and NOncology letters · 2026
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jie Wu *The School and Hospital of Stomatology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Lina Liu *Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300041, China.
Bo Xu *The School and Hospital of Stomatology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Ru WangThe School and Hospital of Stomatology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Wensheng MaTianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300041, China. 798311029@qq.com.
Jiayin DengThe School and Hospital of Stomatology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China. jdeng@tmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Tianjin Municipal Bureau of Public Health TJWJ2022MS037Tianjin Municipal Education Commission 2020KJ182Tianjin Stomatological Hospital 22XFZD1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesOral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a highly aggressive malignancy with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. N6-methyladenosine (m⁶A) modification represents a pivotal layer of epitranscriptomic regulation in cancer. Fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO), an m⁶A demethylase, has been implicated in several malignancies. While FTO's involvement in OSCC is emerging, its regulation of glycolytic metabolism remains uncharacterized. This study aimed to investigate the biological function of FTO in OSCC and determine whether it modulates PKM2 expression through an m⁶A-dependent mechanism involving YTHDF2. MATERIALS AND

methodsFTO expression was analyzed in OSCC tissues by immunohistochemistry and Western blotting. Functional assays were performed in SCC25 and CAL27 cells with stable FTO knockdown or overexpression to assess proliferation, migration, invasion, and glycolytic activity. Global m⁶A levels, RNA-protein associations, and mRNA stability were examined using dot blot, RIP-qPCR, and actinomycin D treatment. NF-κB pathway activation was evaluated by Western blotting. In vivo tumorigenicity was assessed using xenograft models.

resultsFTO was markedly upregulated in OSCC tissues and correlated with aggressive clinical features. Silencing FTO attenuated malignant phenotypes and glycolytic flux. Mechanistically, FTO stabilized PKM2 mRNA by reducing YTHDF2-mediated degradation via m⁶A demethylation. FTO expression also coincided with enhanced NF-κB signaling activity.

conclusionThese findings define an FTO/m⁶A/YTHDF2/PKM2 axis that promotes OSCC progression through glycolytic reprogramming and tumor growth, highlighting a potential metabolic vulnerability for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

AdenosineAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOCarcinoma, Squamous CellCarrier ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMouth NeoplasmsRNA-Binding ProteinsThyroid HormonesAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleAdenosineAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOCarrier ProteinsFTO protein, humanMembrane ProteinsN-methyladenosineRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerThyroid Hormone-Binding ProteinsThyroid HormonesYTHDF2 protein, humanFTOGlycolysisM⁶ANF-κBOral squamous cell carcinomaPKM2YTHDF2

Identifiers

PMID41121381
PMCPMC12542365

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.