Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41121240›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2025

FGF10 ameliorates epileptic seizures and related cognitive dysfunction via the FGFR2/CALB1 signaling pathway.

Linqian Zhao, Shihao Chen, Xing Jin, Yuqing Xiao, Xu Zhang, Yaoyao Lin, Cheng Liang, Huiqin Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Linqian Zhao *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Shihao Chen *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xing JinDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yuqing XiaoDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xu ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yaoyao LinDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Cheng LiangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Huiqin XuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. xuhuiqin@wmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-8856-3048

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTemporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is frequently associated with cognitive impairments, such as memory deficits, attention disorders, and executive dysfunction. Given that these cognitive deficits are closely linked to neuronal loss in TLE, fibroblast growth factor 10 (FGF10), a molecule recognized for its neuroprotective properties, has emerged as a promising therapeutic candidate. The kainic acid (KA)-induced epilepsy model can replicate key pathological features of TLE. The study aims to investigate the potential role of FGF10 in TLE, using the KA-induced model as an experimental framework.

methodsWe induced epilepsy in mice using KA and administered intranasal FGF10 over 14 days or delivered an AAV virus to overexpress FGF10. Seizure activity was monitored via video-electroencephalography (EEG), and behavioral tests were conducted to assess spatial cognition, anxiety-related behaviors, and depressive-like behaviors. Neuronal damage was evaluated using Nissl staining and TUNEL staining. To explore the molecular mechanisms underlying FGF10's effects, we performed RNA sequencing, followed by validation with Western blotting and qRT-PCR. Additionally, we generated FGFR2 conditional knockout (cKO) mice to investigate the role of FGF10-FGFR2 signaling.

resultsFGF10 treatment significantly reduced seizure frequency and improved epilepsy-related cognitive deficits. It also exerted neuroprotective effects, as evidenced by reduced neuronal death in KA-induced epileptic mice. RNA sequencing revealed decreased CALB1 levels in the hippocampal dentate gyrus of epileptic mice, which were restored following FGF10 administration. Crucially, the therapeutic benefits of FGF10 were abolished in FGFR2-cKO mice, indicating that FGFR2 is essential for FGF10's effects.

conclusionsOur findings demonstrate that FGF10 alleviates seizures and cognitive dysfunction in epilepsy, likely through FGFR2-dependent mechanisms involving CALB1 modulation. These results highlight FGF10 as a potential therapeutic target for epilepsy, offering a novel strategy for improving treatment outcomes in patients with TLE.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionEpilepsyFibroblast Growth Factor 10Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2SeizuresSignal TransductionAnimalsBehavior, AnimalEpilepsy, Temporal LobeHippocampusKainic AcidMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronsFgfr2 protein, mouseFibroblast Growth Factor 10Kainic AcidReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2CALB1Epilepsy-related cognitive dysfunctionFGF10Kainic acidTemporal lobe epilepsy

Identifiers

PMID41121240
PMCPMC12538785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.