Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41121190›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Enhancing academic engagement through online team-based learning: a longitudinal study in nursing education.

Eun Jung Kim, Hae Ran Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Eun Jung KimDepartment of Nursing, Honam University, 17 Eodeung-daero, Gwangsan-gu, Gwangju, 62399, Republic of Korea.
Hae Ran KimDepartment of Nursing, College Medicine, Chosun University, 309 Pilmun-daero, Dong-gu, Gwangju, 64152, Republic of Korea. rahn00@chosun.ac.kr.

Funding

Honam University 2022-0136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rapid advancement of technology and expansion of online learning environments require innovative educational methods tailored to digital contexts. Team-based learning (TBL) has shown promise in promoting engagement and collaborative problem solving; however, its long-term effectiveness in relation to online platforms, especially in emergency nursing education, remains underexplored. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of online TBL on academic self-efficacy, learning immersion, and learning interest among nursing students.

methodsA total of 91 nursing students were randomly assigned to either an experimental group (n = 46), which participated in TBL via an online collaboration platform, or a control group (n = 45), which used traditional paper-based TBL. Data were collected at three time points-baseline (pre-test), four weeks, and eight weeks post-intervention-using validated structured questionnaires. Repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to analyze changes over time.

resultsNo statistically significant differences were observed between the groups at baseline and after four weeks. However, at eight weeks, the experimental group showed significantly higher scores for academic self-efficacy (t = 2.09, p = 0.039), learning immersion (t = 2.30, p = 0.024), and learning interest (t = 2.85, p = 0.006) than the control group. These findings indicate that the benefits of digital TBL emerge over time.

conclusionsOnline TBL effectively enhances the academic self-efficacy, engagement, and motivation of nursing students. The use of digital platforms enables real-time collaboration regardless of geographic location. Future strategies should incorporate peer interaction and scaffolded tasks to promote active learning in healthcare education.

Indexed as

Learning immersionLearning interestOnlineSelf-efficacyTeam-based learning

Identifiers

PMID41121190
PMCPMC12539050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.