Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41121171›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2025

A phase I trial of combination CAR-NK92MI immunotherapy by dual targeting MUC-1 and PD-L1 for patients with relapsed or refractory solid tumors: focus on non-small cell lung cancer.

Jing Lin, Wenchao Xu, Leiming Xia, Congshu Zhang, Lei Ge, Junfeng Gao, Jian Bao, Yang Xu, Xiang Sun, Hongxia Li and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02839954 (Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified pNK Cells in MUC1 Positive Advanced Refractory or Relapsed Solid Tumor), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02839954 phase1 / phase2unknown statusnot on this map

Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified pNK Cells in MUC1 Positive Advanced Refractory or Relapsed Solid Tumor

TypeinterventionalSponsorPersonGen BioTherapeutics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.Ran2016 to 2018Enrolled10ConditionsHepatocellular Carcinoma, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Pancreatic Carcinoma, Triple-Negative Invasive Breast CarcinomaArmsanti-MUC1 CAR-pNK cells
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jing Lin *Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University North District, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Wenchao Xu *Department of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical College, Binzhou, Shandong, China.
Leiming Xia *Department of Hematopathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University North District, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Congshu ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Lei GeDepartment of Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Junfeng GaoDepartment of Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Jian BaoDepartment of Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Yang XuDepartment of Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Xiang SunDepartment of Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. sunxiangHFYY@126.com.
Hongxia LiDepartment of Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. lihongxia@ahmu.edu.cn.
Yi WangDepartment of Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. 648744276@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNK92MI cells are well-defined natural killer (NK) cell lines for tumor immunotherapy. In this study, we investigated a combination therapy of MUC-1 and PD-L1 targeted chimeric antigen receptor NK92MI (CAR-NK92MI) cells for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom 2016 to 2018, 7 patients with relapsed or refractory NSCLC were included in this clinical trial (ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT02839954.Registered in 21/07/2016.). 1:1 mixed MUC-1 and PD-L1 CAR-NK92MI cells were infused, and the dosage was set at 1 × 108 to 2 × 109 CAR-NK92MI cells once. The infusion times were ranged from 3 to 37, and the median time were 22. All patients completed CAR-NK92MI cells infusion within 1 year unless intolerable toxicities appeared or disease progression (PD) occurred.

resultsAll 7 patients were well-tolerated in the treatment. No cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and serious adverse events related to CAR-NK92MI treatment were observed. 3/7 patients achieved stable disease within more than 23 months. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 12 months (2 to 60months) from the initial treatment, and the median overall survival (OS) was 19 months (3 to 60 months).

conclusionOur results demonstrated that the combined MUC-1 and PD-L1 targeted CAR-NK92MI cell therapy is safe and efficient approach for relapsed and refractory NSCLC patients with metastasis.

trial registrationOur study was registered in ClinicalTrials.gov ( https://classic.clinicaltrials.gov/ ) (NCT02839954) in 21/07/2016.

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungImmunotherapy, AdoptiveKiller Cells, NaturalLung NeoplasmsMucin-1AgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalReceptors, Chimeric AntigenB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanMUC1 protein, humanMucin-1Receptors, Chimeric AntigenCAR-NK92MI cellsMUC-1Non-small cell lung cancerPD-L1

Identifiers

PMID41121171
PMCPMC12538764

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.