Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41120956›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2025

The value of urinary gonadotropin after triptorelin stimulation tests for diagnosing central precocious puberty in girls with overweight or obesity: a single-center study.

Beilei Zeng, Yuan Zhou, Ruofan Jia, Fan-Sheng Kong, Panwang Huang, Min Chen, Feng Ren, Zhuangjian Xu, Yaping Ma

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Article in BMC pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Beilei Zeng *Department of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122 , China.
Yuan Zhou *Department of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122 , China.
Ruofan JiaDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122 , China.
Fan-Sheng KongDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122 , China.
Panwang HuangDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122 , China.
Min ChenDepartment of Clinical laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Feng RenDepartment of Clinical laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Zhuangjian XuDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122 , China. xxx1959xzj@126.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9507-0815
Yaping MaDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122 , China. myp112@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6710-5259

Funding

Excellent Program for Overseas Students of Wuxi City in 2018 No. 23Maternal and Child Health Research Project of Jiangsu in China No. F202117Maternal and Child Health Research Project of Wuxi in China No. FYKY201804Top Talent Support Program for young and middle-aged people in the second term of Wuxi Health Committee No.BJ2023054Top Talent Support Program for young and middle-aged people of Wuxi Health Committee No. HB2020038Wuxi Translational Medicine Research Institute No. LCYJ202342
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are different opinions about the effect of body mass index on gonadotropin-releasing hormone stimulation tests in the laboratory diagnosis of precocious puberty in girls. The blood collection of precocious puberty girls with overweight or obesity is more difficult than those with normal body mass index. It is urgent to find non-invasive diagnostic methods for these girls. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the value of urinary gonadotropin after triptorelin stimulation tests for diagnosing central precocious puberty (CPP) in girls with overweight or obesity.

methodsThis was a hospital data-based retrospective study. Overweight or obese girls with precocious puberty who presented to our pediatric endocrine clinic were involved. Triptorelin (Decapeptyl, 0.1 mg) stimulation tests were performed at 8:30 am. On the triptorelin test day, urine sample collected from 08:30 am to 8:30 pm was defined as the first stimulated urine. Serum and urinary luteinizing hormone (LH) were measured by immunochemiluminometric assay. Urinary creatinine (Cr) was also measured.

resultsThere were 52 girls with overweight or obesity. They were divided into CPP (n = 36) and peripheral precocious puberty (PPP) (n = 16) groups. The stimulated urinary LH (ULH) concentration corrected by Cr (ULH/Cr), ULH concentration, and ULH content in the CPP group were significantly higher than those in the PPP group. When the first stimulated ULH/Cr, ULH concentration and ULH content were ≥ 239.142 IU/mol, 1.690 IU/L and 619.750 IU, and sensitivity for diagnosing CPP in girls with overweight or obesity were 90.9%, 78.8% and 81.8%, respectively, and specificity were all 100%, and the area under the curve were 0.939, 0.932 and 0.909, respectively.

conclusionsFor overweight or obese girls with precocious puberty, the first stimulated ULH/Cr (cut-off value 240 IU/mol) may be used as a possible alternative to the invasive blood detection of triptorelin stimulation tests for diagnosing CPP.

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

Luteinizing HormoneOverweightPediatric ObesityPuberty, PrecociousTriptorelin PamoateBody Mass IndexChildCreatinineFemaleHumansRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityCreatinineLuteinizing HormoneTriptorelin PamoateCentral precocious pubertyDiagnosisGirlsOverweight or obesityUrinary gonadotropin

Identifiers

PMID41120956
PMCPMC12538864

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.