Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41120362›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Exploring the impact mechanisms of EEG signals and emotional intelligence levels on language learning efficiency.

Jun Yang, Jinlan Duan, Chenhua Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jun YangThe First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650000, China.
Jinlan DuanThe First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650000, China. wrxo75@163.com.
Chenhua ZhangSchool of Foreign Languages, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100001, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Improving language learning through a better understanding of how brain activity and emotional intelligence interact is a promising research direction with practical value in education. Traditional methods in this area often use static models, which struggle to capture how cognitive and emotional states change over time. To address this, we propose a new machine learning framework that adapts to both neural signals and emotional cues during language learning. It consists of two main components: the context-aware relational encoder (CARE) and the adaptive contextual enhancement (ACE) strategy. The CARE module represents sentence structure and meaning using attention mechanisms and semantic embeddings. ACE complements this by adjusting learning content in real time using data augmentation, meta-learning, and reinforcement feedback. Together, these components help the system adapt to individual learning needs and emotional responses, improving both engagement and learning outcomes. Our experiments show that this approach improves language understanding and adaptability across different emotional and linguistic scenarios, outperforming existing models on standard benchmarks. These results show the value of combining brain and emotional data to build smarter and more personalized language learning tools for education.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyEmotional IntelligenceLanguageLearningAdultBrainEmotionsFemaleHumansMachine LearningMaleAdaptive strategiesContextual encodingEmotional intelligenceLanguage learningNeural networks

Identifiers

PMID41120362
PMCPMC12540808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.