Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41120300›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Rapid retreat of Berry Glacier, West Antarctica, linked to seawater intrusions revealed by radar interferometry.

Hanning Chen, Eric Rignot, Bernd Scheuchl, Pietro Milillo, Mathieu Morlighem, Ratnakar Gadi, Enrico Ciracì, Jae Hun Kim, Luigi Dini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Thirty years of glacier grounding line retreat in Antarctica.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hanning ChenDept. Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA. hanninc@uci.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5760-4719
Eric RignotDept. Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA. erignot@uci.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3366-0481
Bernd ScheuchlDept. Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5947-7709
Pietro MililloCullen College of Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1171-3976
Mathieu MorlighemDept. Earth Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-1310
Ratnakar GadiDept. Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Enrico CiracìDept. Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4332-3929
Jae Hun KimDept. Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Luigi DiniSpace Geodesy Centre Giuseppe Colombo, Italian Space Agency, Matera, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8834-7046

Funding

National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 80NSSC20K1618National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 80NSSC23K0177National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 80NSSC23M0146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We employ a time series of ERS-1/2, ALOS-1/2 PALSAR, Sentinel-1, COSMO-SkyMed, and RCM differential synthetic-aperture radar interferometry data from 1996 to 2023 to document the short and long-term migrations of the grounding line (GL) of Berry Glacier, West Antarctica, a tributary of Getz Ice Shelf that controls 10% of its ice discharge. In 2019-2021, we detected a short-term GL migration of 18.0 ± 0.9 km, which is exceptionally long and implies that the glacier bed is up to 1300 m deeper than previously known. On short time scales, the GL migrates between three states controlled by bed topography. The observed flexing of the glacier suggests that seawater is trapped in the newly formed ice shelf cavity in an irregular fashion during the tidal cycle. From 1996 to 2021, the most inland position of the GL retreated by 18.1 ± 0.4 km, or 0.7 km/year, the ice thickness decreased by 11 ± 1 m/year, the ice sped up by 64 ± 5%, and the glacier lost a total mass of 131 ± 23 Gt. We attribute the rapid retreat to an enhanced ocean heat flux from warm Circumpolar Deep Water (CDW) reaching the grounding line through favorable bathymetry channels, combined with km-sized seawater intrusions beneath the glacier that cause rapid melting of basal ice.

Identifiers

PMID41120300
PMCPMC12540669

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.