Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41118772›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2025

Gut bacteria metabolize natural and synthetic steroid hormones via the reductive OsrABC pathway.

Christian Jacoby, Kaylie Scorza, Lia Ecker, Paola Nol Bernardino, Alexander S Little, Mary McMillin, Ramanujam Ramaswamy, Anitha Sundararajan, Ashley M Sidebottom, Huaiying Lin and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. DInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Observational
  14. DNA-utilization loci enable exogenous DNA metabolism in gut Bacteroidales.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Gut Bacteria Encode Reductases that Biotransform Steroid Hormones.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Christian JacobyDuchossois Family Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Microbiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Kaylie ScorzaDuchossois Family Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Microbiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Lia EckerDuchossois Family Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Microbiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Paola Nol BernardinoDuchossois Family Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Microbiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Alexander S LittleDuchossois Family Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Microbiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Mary McMillinDuchossois Family Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Ramanujam RamaswamyDuchossois Family Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Anitha SundararajanDuchossois Family Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Ashley M SidebottomDuchossois Family Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Huaiying LinDuchossois Family Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Keith Dufault-ThompsonNational Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20894, USA.
Brantley HallDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Xiaofang JiangNational Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20894, USA.
Samuel H LightDuchossois Family Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Microbiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. Electronic address: samlight@uchicago.edu.

Funding

ULTRASTRUCTURE AND CYTOMORPHOLOGY COREP30DK042086 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHANG, EUGENE B · 1990 to 2025
$29.8M
Ecological niche assignment in the gut microbiome on an ecosystem-level scaleR35GM146969 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Samuel Light · 2022 to 2026
$2.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK042086NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM146969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Steroid hormone metabolism by the gut microbiome affects host physiology, however, the underlying microbial pathways remain incompletely understood. Here, we isolate a gut bacterial species, which we designate Clostridium steroidoreducens, that reduces cortisol and related steroid hormones to 3β,5β-tetrahydrosteroid products. Through transcriptomics and enzymatic discovery, we establish the C. steroidoreducens OsrABC steroid hormone pathway. OsrA is a 3-oxo-Δ

Indexed as

ClostridiumGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGastrointestinal TractOxidoreductasesSteroidsAnimalsCrohn DiseaseGerm-Free LifeGlucocorticoidsHumansHydrocortisoneMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMiceOxidation-ReductionPrednisoloneGlucocorticoidsHydrocortisoneOxidoreductasesPrednisoloneSteroidsCrohn's diseasedrug bioavailabilityFe-S flavoenzymesglucocorticoid metabolismgut microbiomemicrobiome-drug interactionsprednisolonesteroid hormones

Identifiers

PMID41118772
PMCPMC13059687

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.