Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41118550›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews2025

Improving Total Joint Outcomes: A Survey of Surgeon Implementation of Perioperative Optimization Protocols.

Fong H Nham, Mouhanad M El-Othmani, Devan O Higginbotham, Daniel Alsoof, Carlos Higuera Rueda, Hussein Darwiche, Eric Cohen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fong H NhamFrom the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI (Dr. Nham and Dr. Darwiche); the Department of Orthopedics, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI (Dr. El-Othmani, Dr. Alsoof, and Dr. Cohen); the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UC Davis, Sacramento, CA (Dr. Higginbotham); and the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Weston, FL (Dr. Rueda).ORCID 0000-0002-6028-846
Mouhanad M El-Othmani
Devan O Higginbotham
Daniel Alsoof
Carlos Higuera Rueda
Hussein Darwiche
Eric Cohen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPerioperative nutritional, functional status, and bone health optimization has been supported in the literature before arthroplasty procedures; however, surgeon's perception and implementation of such efforts have yet to be investigated. This study aims to identify the current perception and implementation efforts of arthroplasty surgeons in the nation regarding nutritional, functional status, and bone health optimization.

methodsA 28-question survey was anonymously distributed to orthopaedic arthroplasty surgeons through the American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeon contact database. Survey responses were compiled and analyzed with chi square.

resultsSixty-four total arthroplasty surgeons completed the questionnaire with the following geographic distribution: 33% Midwest, 27% Northeast, 23% Southeast, and 16% West. Forty-six percentage of survey participants reported a formal departmental nutrition optimization protocol despite 14% of surgeons doubting the benefits of nutritional optimization. The perceived goals of nutrition intervention were predominantly decreasing complications rates and weight loss. Seventy-five percentage of surveyed respondents report an absence of functional status optimization protocol in place with 38% of surgeons' initial functional assessment begins with patient ambulation dependency. In addition, 13% of surgeon routinely assess bone health with a dual energy x-ray absorptiometry scan for suspicion of osteoporosis, and 87% of surgeons would not delay surgery for bone health optimization.

conclusionDespite data suggesting the benefits of perioperative nutritional, functional status, and bone health optimization, many barriers to implementation exist. Predominant barriers include compliance rate and logistical challenges of implementation. Comprehension of current perceptions and common practice can provide information to direct future optimization protocol development.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeOrthopedic SurgeonsPerioperative CarePractice Patterns, Physicians'Clinical ProtocolsHumansNutritional StatusSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID41118550
PMCPMC12543228

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.