Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41118424›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cosmetic dermatology2025

Dermatologic Conditions Associated With Various Types of Popular Nail Cosmetics: A Systematic Review of Existing Literature and Future Recommendations.

Kiran Javaid, Sonam Mistry, Madeline Tchack, Noah Musolff, Bassem Rafiq, Babar Rao

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kiran JavaidRowan-Virtua School of Osteopathic Medicine, Stratford, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0094-1073
Sonam MistryRowan-Virtua School of Osteopathic Medicine, Stratford, New Jersey, USA.
Madeline TchackRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7544-0418
Noah MusolffRao Dermatology, Atlantic Highlands, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6952-0661
Bassem RafiqRao Dermatology, Atlantic Highlands, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0271-3818
Babar RaoRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEnthusiasm for manicures is at a high amongst young populations and has led to a growth in nail cosmetology in the last decade. Reviewing the known nail and cutaneous adverse outcomes associated with manicures can improve counseling for safe usage.

aimsTo provide a comprehensive review of cutaneous disorders reported with various types of nail cosmetics, to allow consumers to make informed decisions when choosing a manicure type. In addition, this article promotes cognizance amongst dermatologists of potential causes of dermatologic conditions associated with nail cosmetics.

methodsA literature review of articles from January 2014 to December 2025 was conducted on the PubMed database. A combination including, but not limited to, the following terms was utilized: nails, cosmetics, nail disease, adverse outcomes, or pedicure.

resultsThe most common reported adverse outcomes of gel manicures include psoriasiform onychodystrophy, pterygium inversum unguis (PIU), allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), onycholysis, paronychia, pseudo-psoriatic nails, and onychomycosis. The most commonly reported adverse outcomes of acrylic manicures include worn-down nail syndrome, pseudo-psoriatic nails, ACD, onychomycosis, onycholysis, periungual eczema, and pseudo-psoriatic allergic nail dystrophy. Risk factors for adverse outcomes include using ultraviolet (UV) light, at-home manicures, acrylates, and isocyanates.

conclusionWith the increased popularity of manicures, awareness of adverse outcomes associated with manicure types can improve counseling and management. Inclusion of allergens in the baseline allergy patch testing series and caution for photo-protection in at-risk populations should be encouraged.

Indexed as

CosmeticsNail DiseasesDermatitis, Allergic ContactHumansNailsCosmeticsadverse manicure outcomesallergic contact dermatitismanicuresnail cosmetics

Identifiers

PMID41118424
PMCPMC12539760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.