Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41118415›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2025

Caregivers' practices and factors associated with malaria vaccine uptake among under-five children in the Tiko Health District, Cameroon: A community based cross-sectional study.

Idang Maureen Abiache, Divine Nsobinenyui, Chrisantus Eweh Ukah, Yunika Larissa Kumenyuy, Ngu Claudia Ngeha, Randolf Wefuan, Syveline Zuh Dang, Ndip Esther Ndip, Mirabelle Pandong Feguem, Dickson S Nsagha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Idang Maureen AbiacheFaculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Saint Monica University Higher Institute of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
Divine NsobinenyuiDepartment of Applied Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Bamenda, Bamenda, Cameroon.
Chrisantus Eweh UkahDepartment of Public Health and Hygiene, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9996-2833
Yunika Larissa KumenyuyDepartment of Public Health and Hygiene, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
Ngu Claudia NgehaDepartment of Public Health and Hygiene, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0515-3377
Randolf WefuanDepartment of Public Health and Hygiene, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8525-4339
Syveline Zuh DangDepartment of Public Health and Hygiene, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0785-4379
Ndip Esther NdipDepartment of Public Health and Hygiene, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
Mirabelle Pandong FeguemDepartment of Public Health and Hygiene, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
Dickson S NsaghaDepartment of Public Health and Hygiene, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children under five in Cameroon. In 2021, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended the RTS,S/AS01 malaria vaccine for children in areas with moderate to high transmission. This study assessed caregivers' practices and factors associated with malaria vaccine uptake among under-five children in the Tiko Health District. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted from March to April 2025, involving 410 caregivers of children aged 0-5 years. Participants were selected through multistage sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed with descriptive statistics and logistic regression to identify factors associated with vaccine uptake.. Variables with p < 0.20 in bivariate analysis were included in the multivariable model, and adjusted odds ratios(aOR) with 95% confidence intervals(CI) were reported. Only 32.2%(n = 132) of children had received the malaria vaccine. Of those vaccinated, 72.0% completed the recommended doses, and 82.6% of caregivers maintained vaccination records. Multivariable analysis revealed that children of female caregivers(aOR: 4.16, 95% CI: 1.47-11.75), caregivers in health professions(aOR: 2.87, 95% CI: 1.35-5.69), biological parents(aOR: 11.44, 95% CI: 1.52-86.11), and those with household income of 89USD-179USD(aOR: 2.76, 95% CI: 1.68-4.55) had significantly higher odds of vaccine uptake. Trust in health workers(aOR: 6.12, 95% CI: 2.97-12.61) and information from healthcare providers(aOR: 7.60, 95% CI: 3.82-15.08) were also strong predictors. Conversely, prior malaria infection in children was associated with lower odds of vaccination(aOR: 0.31, 95%CI: 0.18-0.54). Malaria vaccine uptake among under-five children in the Tiko Health District is suboptimal. Caregiver sex, profession, household income, and access to trusted health information significantly influenced uptake. Strengthening caregiver education, improving healthcare access, and enhancing trust in health providers are vital to increase malaria vaccine coverage.

Identifiers

PMID41118415
PMCPMC12539728

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.