Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41118237›Full record

ArticleJournal of strength and conditioning research2026

Competency and Confidence in Qualitative Biomechanical Assessment of Exercise Technique Among Exercise Professionals.

Erich Petushek, Sarah Breen, Gregory D Myer, Beau P Dupuis, Sandor Dorgo, William Ebben, Tron Krosshaug

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of strength and conditioning research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Erich PetushekDepartment of Psychology and Human Factors, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0001-6837-5229
Sarah BreenStephenson School of Biomedical Engineering, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma.
Gregory D MyerEmory Sports Performance and Research Center (SPARC), Flowery Branch, Georgia.
Beau P DupuisAspirus Health, Calumet, Michigan.
Sandor DorgoDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
William EbbenNorthland Analytics, Mountain, Wisconsin.
Tron KrosshaugDepartment of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway ; and.

Funding

Real-Time Sensorimotor Feedback for Injury Prevention Assessed in Virtual RealityU01AR067997 · NIAMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MYER, GREGORY DONALD · 2016 to 2022
$3.6M
NIAMS NIH HHS U01 AR067997
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractPetushek, E, Breen, S, Myer, GD, Dupuis, BP, Dorgo, S, Ebben, W, and Krosshaug, T. Competency and confidence in qualitative biomechanical assessment of exercise technique among exercise professionals. J Strength Cond Res 40(1): 16-23, 2026-Understanding resistance exercise technique is critical for exercise professionals, but research on this as a specific competency is lacking. This study evaluated resistance exercise technique analysis competency, confidence, and perceived importance in a diverse set of exercise professionals. A 30-question true/false and multiple-choice instrument was developed that focused on application of biomechanical principles to resistance exercises. Subsequently, instrument data were collected from 310 exercise professionals (e.g., personal trainers, strength coaches, physical therapists), and overall percentage of correct answers was calculated across the 30 questions. Perceived importance and confidence in abilities were also assessed. Overall scores were compared across occupation and years of experience using 1-way ANOVA and follow-up t -tests correcting for multiple comparisons. Wilcoxon rank sum tests were used to compare confidence and importance data. Overall percentage of correct answers was 50%. There were no significant differences in scores among exercise professionals or years of experience ( p > 0.05). Subjects were most confident in choosing appropriate exercises to target specific muscles (72%) and identifying poor technique (70%) and least confident about optimizing exercises to maximize activation (45%). About 97% of professionals expressed a desire to learn more about assessing resistance exercises. Exercise professionals in this cohort lacked knowledge in biomechanics related to resistance exercise, exercise prescription, assessment, and modification. Most exercise professionals believed these skills were very important and desired to learn more.

Indexed as

Resistance TrainingAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysical TherapistsSurveys and Questionnairesbiomechanicscoaching knowledgequalitative movementskill instructionstrength training

Identifiers

PMID41118237
PMCPMC12614273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.