Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41118012›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

Pan-cancer analysis of role of LOXL4 and experiment validation in osteosarcoma.

Wenjie Chen, Fujie Xie, Jie Lv, Dixi Huang, Ronghao Zhong, Zhijia Wen, Jiangsen Sun, Shaowei Zheng, Weile Liu, Haobo Zhong and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Wenjie Chen *Department of Orthopaedic, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, 516003, Guangdong, China.
Fujie Xie *Department of Orthopaedic, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, 516003, Guangdong, China.
Jie Lv *Department of Orthopaedic, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, 516003, Guangdong, China.
Dixi HuangDepartment of Orthopaedic, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, 516003, Guangdong, China.
Ronghao ZhongDepartment of Orthopaedic, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, 516003, Guangdong, China.
Zhijia WenDepartment of Orthopaedic, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, 516003, Guangdong, China.
Jiangsen SunDepartment of Orthopaedic, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, 516003, Guangdong, China.
Shaowei ZhengDepartment of Orthopaedic, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, 516003, Guangdong, China.
Weile LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, 516003, Guangdong, China.
Haobo ZhongDepartment of Orthopaedic, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, 516003, Guangdong, China. zhonghaobohz78@163.com.
Shoubin HuangDepartment of Orthopaedic, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, 516003, Guangdong, China. ShoubinHuang81@163.com.

Funding

the Foundation of Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2023A1515140045 & 2023A1515140129 & 2023A1515140183 & 2023A1515140034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteosarcoma is an aggressive bone malignancy with high metastatic potential and poor prognosis, primarily affecting children and adolescents. Although lysyl oxidase-like 4 (LOXL4) has been implicated in tumor progression, its functional role and mechanistic contributions in Osteosarcoma remain unclear.

methodsWe performed integrated bioinformatics analysis using GTEx, TARGET, and TCGA datasets to evaluate LOXL4 expression and prognostic significance across cancers. Genetic alteration, immune infiltration, and RNA methylation analysis were carried to explore the different roles of LOXL4 in tumors. Functional assays, including Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8), colony formation, and Matrigel transwell assays, were conducted in Osteosarcoma cell lines. Besides, western blotting and gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) were used to explore LOXL4's mechanistic roles.

resultsLOXL4 was significantly upregulated in Osteosarcoma tissues and associated with poor patient survival. Pan-cancer analysis revealed LOXL4 is upregulated in multiple cancer types and exhibits tumor-type-specific genetic alteration patterns, most frequently mutated in melanoma and amplified in endometrial carcinoma. Besides, LOXL4 expression significantly correlated with immune infiltration levels, the expression of immune checkpoint molecules, and RNA methylation across multiple cancers. Functional experiments demonstrated that LOXL4 knockdown suppressed cell proliferation, invasion, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), whereas LOXL4 overexpression enhanced these malignant phenotypes. Mechanistically, LOXL4 activated the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. Inhibition of Wnt/β-catenin signaling with XAV-939 reversed LOXL4-induced oncogenic effects.

conclusionLOXL4 promotes Osteosarcoma progression via Wnt/β-catenin-mediated EMT and cell proliferation. Its pan-overexpression and associations with the tumor immune microenvironment underscore its potential as a therapeutic target. Targeting LOXL4 or its downstream pathway may offer novel therapeutic strategies for Osteosarcoma.

Indexed as

BioinformaticsLOXL4OsteosarcomaProgressionWnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID41118012
PMCPMC12540211

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.