Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41118011›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2025

Comparison of active sentry and ozil handpiece in cataract surgery according to the grade of nucleosclerosis and challenging conditions.

Hyo Won Kim, Jiyoung Emily Lee, Inkee Kim, Hyun Seung Kim, Eun Chul Kim

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hyo Won KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gangnam St. Mary's One Eye Clinic, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jiyoung Emily LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Inkee KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Seung KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gangnam St. Mary's One Eye Clinic, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eun Chul KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. eunchol@catholic.ac.kr.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 73949933
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe compared the efficacy of the Active Sentry and ozil handpiece, and evaluate the frequency of active surge mitigation (ASM) in the Active Sentry handpiece in cataract surgery according to nucleosclerosis grade.

methods600 eyes of 415 patients who underwent cataract surgery was retrospectively enrolled. Intraoperative parameters included phacoemulsification time (seconds), cumulative dissipated energy (CDE), and balanced salt solution (BSS) use (ml). Clinical measurements were made preoperatively and postoperatively, including the corneal endothelial cell (CEC) count in the Active Sentry (N = 300) and ozil handpiece group (N = 300). ASM activations were collected within the Active Sentry handpiece group. Nucleosclerosis was graded using the Lens Opacities Classification System III.

resultsASM (times), phacoemulsification time, CDE, and BSS volume (ml) significantly increased with increasing nucleosclerosis grades and in patients with zonule weakness, poor mydriasis, and pseudoexfoliation syndrome in the Active Sentry handpiece group, respectively (p < 0.05). Phacoemulsification time, CDE, and BSS volume of the Active Sentry handpiece group were significantly lower than the Ozil handpiece group (p < 0.05). Phacoemulsification time, CDE, and CEC loss of Active Sentry group were significantly lower than the Ozil handpiece group in nucleosclerosis grade 5 and 6 (p < 0.05). BSS volumes of the Active Sentry handpiece group were significantly lower than the Ozil handpiece group across all nucleosclerosis grade (p < 0.05).

conclusionBecause of the fast-reacting ASM, phacoemulsification time, CDE, and BSS volume were saved in the Active Sentry handpiece rather than in the Ozil handpiece. Therefore, ASM in the Active Sentry handpiece helps the surgeon perform safer cataract surgery in higher nucleosclerosis grade, zonule weakness, poor mydriasis, and pseudoexfoliation syndrome.

Indexed as

CataractCataract ExtractionPhacoemulsificationAgedAged, 80 and overEquipment DesignFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityActive Sentry handpieceActive surge mitigationGrade of nucleosclerosisOzil handpiecePoor mydriasisZonule weakness

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.