Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41117863›Full record

ReviewIndian pediatrics2025

Mitigating Feeding Disorders and Malnutrition in Children with Developmental Disabilities: A Narrative Review.

Aradhana Rohil, Prashant Jauhari, Rohan Malik, Biswaroop Charabarty, Sheffali Gulati

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Indian pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aradhana RohilDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Neurology Division, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Prashant JauhariDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Neurology Division, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. pjauhari0@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9571-242X
Rohan MalikDivision Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Biswaroop CharabartyDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Neurology Division, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Sheffali GulatiDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Neurology Division, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextPediatric feeding disorder (PFD) is characterized by age-inappropriate oral intake associated with dysfunction in feeding skills, medical, nutritional, or psychosocial domains. Children with developmental disabilities (DD), such as cerebral palsy (CP), often meet the criteria for PFD due to underlying neurological, motor, and sensory impairments, compounded by psychosocial stressors. These challenges contribute to undernutrition, poor growth, and adverse developmental outcomes, but remain undiagnosed. This review evaluates the burden and spectrum of feeding problems in children with developmental disabilities and aims to bridge gaps in clinical awareness, assessment, and intervention. Evidence acquisition A literature search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar for studies published between January 2015 and January 2025. Keywords included: "children" OR "childhood" AND "feeding problems" OR "feeding disorders" OR "malnutrition" OR "dysphagia" OR "drooling" OR "food aversion" OR "oral sensory processing disorders" AND "cerebral palsy" OR "developmental disabilities" OR "neurological impairment."

resultsForty studies were included wherein feeding disorders were observed in 33-80% of these children. Physical anomalies, swallowing dysfunction, restricted diets, and socio-cultural factors were observed to be responsible for feeding difficulties which ranged from dysphagia, swallowing dysfunction, gastroesophageal reflux disease, constipation, sensory issues and food aversions. A systematic approach-objective assessment of nutritional status, calculating dietary needs, evaluating safety and efficiency of oral feeding, optimizing intake, considering enteral nutrition when indicated-can improve outcomes.

conclusionFeeding disorders are a significant yet modifiable source of morbidity in children with DD. Early recognition and multidisciplinary, evidence-based approach are critical to improving their quality of life.

Indexed as

Developmental DisabilitiesFeeding and Eating DisordersFeeding and Eating Disorders of ChildhoodMalnutritionChildChild, PreschoolHumansCerebral palsyDevelopmental disabilityFood aversionMalnutritionNeurological impairment

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.