ReviewClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2026
Infection Control in Carceral Facilities.
Review in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Abstract
At the end of 2022, 5.4 million people (1 of every 48 adults) were either in jail, in prison, or on probation/parole in the United States. One in 20 persons in the United States (5%) will be incarcerated during their lifetime. Among those newly admitted to carceral settings, the prevalence of active tuberculosis disease and infections from blood-borne viruses and sexually transmitted pathogens is substantially higher than in community counterparts. Exposure to the carceral setting places residents, employees, and visitors at risk for acquiring communicable diseases, predominately those transmitted via airborne routes. Efforts to prevent, mitigate, or control infectious diseases benefit those within carceral facilities and also surrounding communities. This review briefly explores some of the changes, challenges, and opportunities relevant to the prevention and control of infectious diseases in jails, prisons, and juvenile residential facilities. It also emphasizes the need for adequate education and training when planning and implementing interventions.
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