Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41116887›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of orthopaedics2025

Empathy, Burnout, and Perceived Stress Among Postgraduate Medical Trainees in India: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Jaya Vaishnavi Lal, Kiyana Mirza, Mathangi Krishnakumar, Reuben Christopher Johnson, Moses Charles D'Souza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of orthopaedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jaya Vaishnavi LalPaediatric Trauma and Orthopaedics, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, M139WL UK.ORCID 0009-0006-1248-5692
Kiyana MirzaTrauma and Orthopaedics, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, NR47UY UK.
Mathangi KrishnakumarDepartment of Neurocritical Care and Surgical Intensive Care Unit, St John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bangalore, 560034 Karnataka India.
Reuben Christopher JohnsonTrauma and Orthopaedics, The Grange University Hospital, Aneurin Bevan University Health Board, Cwmbran, NP44 8YN UK.
Moses Charles D'SouzaDepartment of Neurocritical Care and Surgical Intensive Care Unit, St John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bangalore, 560034 Karnataka India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Specialty training has eroded empathy among residents, worsening burnout and perceived stress. With long working hours, limited resources and the need for a competent and compassionate workforce in India, the dearth of literature on burnout, empathy and stress among trainees is apparent. Objective: We assessed the prevalence of empathy among postgraduate residents in India in correlation with burnout and perceived stress. Methods: This was a cross-sectional descriptive multicenter study conducted in India in 2024. An anonymous tailored questionnaire was disseminated to postgraduate residents in India using google forms. Empathy and perceived stress were assessed using Short-Form 8-Item Empathy Quotient (EQ-8) questionnaire and Perceived Stress Scale-4 (PSS-4) respectively. Burnout was assessed using components of Maslach Burnout Index. Results: 249 of 400 invited residents (response rate: 62.25%) participated in this study. Women had higher mean EQ-8 scores (men: 7.5 ± 3.5, women: 9.1 ± 3.5, Conclusion: Women and residents identifying as mentors to juniors had significantly higher empathy. Female residents and those working in a supportive environment with fewer working hours were less burnt out and less stressed. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s43465-025-01491-6.

Indexed as

BurnoutEmpathyMentorshipPerceived stressPostgraduate residentsWomen in training

Identifiers

PMID41116887
PMCPMC12535570

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.