Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41116876›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2025

Associations between dietary and lifestyle insulinemic indices and cardiometabolic risk factors in adults undergoing abdominal surgery.

Hamid Ahmadirad, Hossein Farhadnejad, Farshad Teymoori, Ghazaleh Shimi, Ebrahim Mokhtari, Golaleh Asghari, Emad Yuzbashian, Parvin Mirmiran, Maryam Zarkesh, Alireza Khalaj

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Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hamid AhmadiradDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein FarhadnejadNutrition and Endocrine Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Disorders, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farshad TeymooriNutritional Sciences Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ghazaleh ShimiDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Nutrition, Faculty of Nutrition Science and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ebrahim MokhtariDepartment of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Golaleh AsghariDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Emad YuzbashianDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB Canada.
Parvin MirmiranNutrition and Endocrine Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Disorders, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam ZarkeshCellular and Molecular Endocrine Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Molecular Biology, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza KhalajDepartment of Surgery, Tehran Obesity Treatment Center, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The present study investigated the association of insulinemic indices including dietary (DIH) and lifestyle (LIH) insulinemic indices for hyperinsulinemia, as well as dietary (DIR) and lifestyle (LIR) insulinemic indices for insulin resistance with cardiometabolic factors, including the waist circumference (WC), hip circumference (HC), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), fasting blood sugar (FBS), triglycerides, total cholesterol(TC), and insulin level. Methods: A total of 176 individuals, aged 18 to 84, took part in this cross-sectional study. The food frequency questionnaire was used to record individuals' dietary intake data and calculate insulinemic indices. Associations between these indices and cardiometabolic factors were evaluated using linear regression, and results were presented as unstandardized β values with 95% confidence intervals. Results: In the final adjusted model, participants with a body mass index (BMI) < 30 kg/m Conclusions: Greater adherence to a diet and lifestyle characterized by higher DIR, LIH, and LIR scores was positively associated with elevated levels of cardiometabolic factors, including SBP, DBP, WC, HC, and insulin. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40200-025-01759-6.

Indexed as

Anthropometric indicesBlood pressureCardiometabolic risk factorsInsulinInsulinemic indicesLipid profile

Identifiers

PMID41116876
PMCPMC12535573

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