Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41116200›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2025

Developing a tailored bio-behavioural survey on viral hepatitis among migrants: mixed-methods preparations for the HepMig pilot study, Germany, July 2022-March 2023.

Anna-Lisa Behnke, Ida Sperle, Gyde Steffen, Navina Sarma, Anastassiya Stepanovich-Falke, Sandra Dudareva, Ruth Zimmermann, HepMig Study Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anna-Lisa BehnkeDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany. HepMig@rki.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8118-7051
Ida SperleDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-5672-8250
Gyde SteffenDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4083-382X
Navina SarmaDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-1450-2156
Anastassiya Stepanovich-FalkeDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-8652-0490
Sandra DudarevaDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1803-704X
Ruth ZimmermannDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3635-2692
HepMig Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMigrants in Germany from countries with a high prevalence of viral hepatitis may need improved access to healthcare services but have not been adequately included in health surveys so far. The HepMig pilot study aims to develop and pilot an integrated bio-behavioural survey on viral hepatitis among migrants from high-prevalence countries living in Germany. The design should be robust, acceptable, feasible, non-stigmatising, non-discriminatory, and community-centred. This paper describes the preparatory research that informed the pilot study design.

resultsWe defined our populations of interest as adults (≥ 18 years) born in Bulgaria, Romania, Russia, Syria, or Türkiye living in Germany, irrespective of current citizenship or residence status. Analysis of sociodemographic data from the Federal Statistical Office (DESTATIS) revealed considerable differences between these populations in age distribution, duration of residence, and geographic distribution in Germany. An inductive analysis of information provided by community experts – who shared the same country of birth and /or history of migration or closely worked with the populations in focus – from clinical medicine, academia, non-governmental organizations, and public health identified four themes: (i) sampling of heterogeneous populations of interest; (ii) accessibility and trustworthiness as prerequisites for study participation; (iii) opportunities for community engagement and empowerment; and (iv) ethical considerations. Results will inform sampling, recruitment, data collection, and piloting the study design.

Indexed as

Health SurveysTransients and MigrantsAdultBulgariaFemaleGermanyHepatitis BHepatitis CHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsRomaniaRussiaSurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyCommunity participationData collectionHealth surveysHepatitis BHepatitis CHepatitis DIntegrated bio-behavioural surveyMigrationMultilingualSamplingStudy design

Identifiers

PMID41116200
PMCPMC12539218

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