Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41116003›Full record

ReviewPlant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2025

Erythrina edulis (Pajuro): An Undervalued Alternative for the Generation of Bioactive Peptides with Nutraceutical Properties.

Jenny-Del-Carmen Valdez-Arana, Lucia-Patricia Espinoza-Villanueva, Lady Cabrera-de-la-Cruz, Julio Vidaurre-Ruiz

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jenny-Del-Carmen Valdez-AranaDepartamento de Ingeniería de Alimentos y Productos Agropecuarios - Facultad de Industrias Alimentarias, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima, Peru. jvaldez@lamolina.edu.pe.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9592-6353
Lucia-Patricia Espinoza-VillanuevaLaboratorio de Inocuidad, Seguridad y Sostenibilidad Alimentaria - Facultad de Industrias Alimentarias, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima, Peru.
Lady Cabrera-de-la-CruzAgromercado, Ministerio de Desarrollo Agrario y Riego, Lima, Peru.
Julio Vidaurre-RuizDepartamento de Ingeniería de Alimentos y Productos Agropecuarios - Facultad de Industrias Alimentarias, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima, Peru.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Erythrina edulis (pajuro) is a native Andean legume with promising nutritional and functional properties. Its seeds possess high-quality protein content and a favorable amino acid profile, characterized by residues such as Trp, Tyr, Phe, Leu, Ile, Val, Pro, and Gly, which are critical precursors of bioactive peptides. Upon enzymatic hydrolysis, these residues contribute to diverse bioactivities, including antioxidant (Trp, Tyr), antihypertensive (Pro at the C-terminal), and antidiabetic (branched-chain residues at the N-terminal) functions, making it a valuable source for bioactive peptide production. This review highlights current evidence regarding the nutraceutical potential of peptides derived from E. edulis proteins, especially those generated via enzymatic hydrolysis and simulated gastrointestinal digestion. Based on a systematic literature search in Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, this review highlights that these peptides exhibit a broad spectrum of biological activities, including antioxidant, antihypertensive, antidiabetic, immunomodulatory, neuroprotective, and anti-obesity effects, and are largely associated with low-molecular-weight fractions. The multifunctional nature of these peptides, together with E. edulis's rich composition of polyphenols, flavonoids, and essential minerals, supports their consideration as sustainable ingredients in functional food development. However, limitations such as a lack of in vivo studies, challenges in process scalability, and underutilization of the crop remain. Future perspectives emphasize the integration of biotechnological tools, including ultrasound-assisted hydrolysis and bioinformatics-guided peptide design, to enhance bioactivity discovery and application. This review provides a foundation for the revalorization of E. edulis as a source of nutraceutical peptides, promoting their inclusion in food systems aimed at health promotion and sustainability.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsErythrinaPeptidesAntihypertensive AgentsAntioxidantsFunctional FoodHumansHypoglycemic AgentsPlant ProteinsSeedsAntihypertensive AgentsAntioxidantsHypoglycemic AgentsPeptidesPlant ProteinsAndean legumesAntioxidant activityBioactive peptidesErythrina edulisFunctional foodsNutraceuticals

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.