Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41114885›Full record

ArticleBotanical studies2025

Novel biostimulants-mediate tolerance to drought stress in Phaseolus vulgaris plants by optimizing osmoprotectants and antioxidant defense systems.

Hussein E E Belal, Amr Elkelish, Mohamed M Zaid, Abdulrahman Alhudhaibi, Mohamed S A El-Roby, Yasmine H Abd Elmohsen, Amany H A Abeed, Celestin Ukozehasi, Mostafa M Rady, Ali A S Sayed

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Article in Botanical studies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hussein E E BelalBotany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Fayoum, 63514, Egypt.
Amr ElkelishDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, 11623, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed M ZaidDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, 11623, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman AlhudhaibiDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, 11623, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed S A El-RobyBotany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Fayoum, 63514, Egypt.
Yasmine H Abd ElmohsenVegetable Research Department, National Research Centre, P.O. Box 12622, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Amany H A AbeedDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt.
Celestin UkozehasiDepartment of Crop Science, School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, 6605, Rwanda. c.ukozehasi@ur.ac.rw.
Mostafa M RadyBotany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Fayoum, 63514, Egypt.
Ali A S SayedBotany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Fayoum, 63514, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrought stress is a major constraint to the growth and productivity of Phaseolus vulgaris, particularly in dry regions. Utilizing natural biostimulants offers an eco-friendly approach to enhancing drought tolerance by modulating plant physio-biochemical responses. This study investigates the effectiveness of diluted lemon fruit juice (DLFJ) and diluted bee honey (DBH) as foliar biostimulants to mitigate drought-induced stress in P. vulgaris under two irrigation regimes: full (100% ETc) and deficit irrigation (60% ETc).

resultsBoth DLFJ and DBH treatments significantly enhanced photosynthetic efficiency, relative water content (RWC), membrane stability index (MSI), osmoprotectant levels, antioxidant activity, and nutrient accumulation under drought conditions. Among all treatments (4% and 8% DBH, and 3% and 6% DLFJ), DBH-4% was the most effective. It significantly increased chlorophyll and carotenoid contents, photosynthetic efficiency, leaf integrity (RWC and MSI), osmoprotectant levels, antioxidant activities, and green pod yield under 60% ETc compared to untreated controls. It also markedly reduced oxidative stress markers (e.g., malondialdehyde and hydrogen peroxide) and further boosted enzyme activities, including superoxide dismutase, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, and glutathione reductase.

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate that DBH-4% is a promising and sustainable biostimulant for improving drought resilience in P. vulgaris. Its rich content of antioxidants and osmoprotectants confers significant physiological and agronomic gains under water-limited conditions.

Indexed as

Antioxidant defenseBee honeyBiostimulantsCrop productivityDrought stressIrrigation regimesLemon fruit juicePhaseolus vulgaris

Identifiers

PMID41114885
PMCPMC12537643

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.