Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41114833›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2025

Characteristics of ventilator weaning in patients intubated for Guillain-Barré syndrome or myasthenia gravis: a nationwide multicenter study.

Arnaud W Thille, Constance Bayon, Marie Gauvrit, Clément Saccheri, Marie Labruyere, Gaetan Beduneau, Guilhem Wattecamps, Matthieu Henry, Eddine Bendiab, Benjamin Swinyard and 41 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

51 authors.

Arnaud W ThilleService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Poitiers, Poitiers, France. aw.thille@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7798-6715
Constance BayonService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Lille, Lille, France.
Marie GauvritService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Clément SaccheriService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Nice, Nice, France.
Marie LabruyereService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Dijon, Dijon, France.
Gaetan BeduneauService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, GRHVN UR 3830, CHU de Rouen, Université de Rouen Normandie, Rouen, France.
Guilhem WattecampsService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Grenoble, Grenoble, France.
Matthieu HenryService de Réanimation, CH de La Roche-sur-Yon, La Roche-sur-Yon, France.
Eddine BendiabService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Benjamin SwinyardService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU d'Amiens, Amiens, France.
Arnaud GacouinService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Rennes, Rennes, France.
Adam CelierService de Médecine Intensive et Réanimation (Département R3S), AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Universitaire APHP-Sorbonne Université, site Pitié-Salpêtrière, 75013, Paris, France.
Benjamin FoucouService de Réanimation, CH d'Avignon, Avignon, France.
Suzanne ChampionService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Anne-Fleur HaudebourgService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, APHP, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil, France.
Laurence DangersService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de la Réunion, Saint Denis de la Réunion, France.
Olivier PlatekerService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Limoges, Limoges, France.
Cedric DaubinService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Caen Normandie, Normandie Université, UNICAEN, Caen, France.
Lucie FromontService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU d'Orléans, Orléans, France.
Charlotte GuesdonService de Réanimation, CH de Pau, Pau, France.
Emmanuel VivierService de Réanimation, CH Saint Luc, Saint Joseph, Lyon, France.
Lev VolkovService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CH du Mans, Le Mans, France.
Cyril PotierService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, APHP, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France.
Jeremy BourenneService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, APHM, Hôpital de la Timone, Marseille, France.
Charlotte ChiquetService de Réanimation, CH de Lens, Lens, France.
Valentin PointurierService de Réanimation, CH de Mulhouse, Mulhouse, France.
Louis ChauvelotService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, HCL de Lyon, Hôpital de la Croix Rousse, Lyon, France.
Pierre BaillyService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Brest, Brest, France.
David SchnellService de Réanimation, CH d'Angoulême, Angoulême, France.
Nicholas SedillotService de Réanimation, CHU de Bourg en Bresse, Bourg en Bresse, France.
Florian ReizineService de Réanimation, CH de Vannes, Vannes, France.
Laurent ArgaudService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, HCL de Lyon, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Lyon, France.
Faustine ReynaudService de Réanimation, CH de Saint Nazaire, Saint Nazaire, France.
Juliette PelleService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, APHP, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France.
Olivier LesieurService de Réanimation, CH de La Rochelle, La Rochelle, France.
Adrien AuvetService de Réanimation, CH de Dax, Dax, France.
Guillaume LacaveService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CH de Versailles, Le Chesnay, France.
Marion KernevezService de Réanimation, CH de Saintes, Saintes, France.
Damien ContouService de Réanimation, CH d'Argenteuil, Argenteuil, France.
Guillaume GrilletService de Réanimation, CH de Lorient, Lorient, France.
Arnaud DelahayeService de Réanimation, CH de Mont de Marsan, Mont de Marsan, France.
Julio BadieService de Réanimation, Hôpital Nord Franche-Comté, Trévenans, France.
Jerome DevaquetService de Réanimation, CH de Suresnes, Suresnes, France.
Hermine ChauvinService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, APHM, Hôpital Nord, Marseille, France.
Alexandra BeurtonService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, APHP, Hôpital Tenon, Paris, France.
Emanuel TurbilService de Réanimation, CH d'Aurillac, Aurillac, France.
Jean-Philippe RigaudService de Réanimation, CH de Dieppe, Dieppe, France.
Stéphanie RagotINSERM CIC 14-02, IS-ALIVE Research Group, University of Poitiers, Poitiers, France.
Louis ChambletINSERM CIC 14-02, IS-ALIVE Research Group, University of Poitiers, Poitiers, France.
Rémi CoudroyService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.
Sylvain Le PapeService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, CHU de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSevere forms of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) and myasthenia gravis (MG) may result in prolonged mechanical ventilation in ICUs. Data on weaning from mechanical ventilation are scarce, and our objective was to assess ventilator weaning characteristics in a large-scale multicenter study.

methodsMulticenter retrospective cohort study including all patients intubated for at least 48 h for GBS or MG over a 10-year period (from January 2014 to December 2023). The primary outcome was the proportion of patients having experienced prolonged weaning (at least 7 days).

resultsSome 886 patients admitted to 47 ICUs in France were retained in the analysis, including 513 (58%) with GBS and 373 (42%) with MG. Patients with GBS were more likely to experience prolonged weaning than those with MG (64% vs. 35%, p < 0.001). An extubation attempt was performed in only 46% of patients with GBS and in 88% patients with MG (p < 0.001). Reintubation rates were 26% in patients with GBS and 29% in patients with MG (p = 0.440). Patients with GBS were more likely to undergo tracheostomy than those with MG (57% vs. 17%, p < 0.001). Patients with GBS required a longer duration of mechanical ventilation and ICU stay. Mortality rates were similar (9.4% for patients with GBS and 9.7% for patients with MG, p = 0.882).

conclusionsPatients with GBS were more likely to experience prolonged weaning and to undergo tracheostomy than patients with MG. More than one-fourth of patients required reintubation after an extubation attempt. Despite prolonged duration of mechanical ventilation, mortality remained relatively low.

Indexed as

Guillain-Barre SyndromeMyasthenia GravisVentilator WeaningAdultAgedAirway ExtubationFemaleFranceHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedRespiration, ArtificialRetrospective StudiesAirway extubationGuillain–Barré syndromeIntensive care unitMyasthenia gravisTracheostomyVentilator weaning

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