Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41114349›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Case Report: Surgical resection of ovarian teratoma in anti-NMDAR encephalitis complicated by severe pneumonia.

Dengrong Zhang, Wangjing Ren, Xin Shao, Yi Fu, Wei Zhang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dengrong ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Leshan People's Hospital, Leshan, China.
Wangjing RenDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Leshan People's Hospital, Leshan, China.
Xin ShaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Leshan People's Hospital, Leshan, China.
Yi FuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Leshan People's Hospital, Leshan, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Leshan People's Hospital, Leshan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is one of the most recognized forms of autoimmune encephalitis. We report the case of a 25-year-old woman with ovarian teratoma-associated anti-NMDAR encephalitis complicated by severe pneumonia. Despite treatment at multiple hospitals, she remained comatose with involuntary perioral myoclonus and severe pulmonary infection while intubated. After aggressive anti-infective therapy at our center, her condition deteriorated, and extubation failed; subsequent tracheostomy stabilized the infection and allowed uneventful laparoscopic removal of the ovarian teratoma. Postoperatively, consciousness returned, convulsions ceased, and pulmonary infection continued to improve. The patient was discharged in good condition. Early screening for ovarian teratomas is essential. When teratoma-associated anti-NMDAR encephalitis presents with severe pneumonia, aggressive infection control, meticulous airway management, and timely surgical resection combined with immunotherapy can substantially improve clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

anti-NMDAR encephalitisautoimmune encephalitisovarian teratomasevere pneumoniasurgical removal

Identifiers

PMID41114349
PMCPMC12529595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.