Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41114180›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Foliar Application of Calcium Phosphate Nanoparticles Improves Photosynthetic Efficiency, Nutrient Uptake, and Antioxidant Capacity in

Muhammad Kaleem, Anis Ali Shah, Sheeraz Usman, Wenlong Xu, Ahmed H Alfarhan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Muhammad KaleemDepartment of Botany, Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Lahore 54770, Pakistan.
Anis Ali ShahDepartment of Botany, Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Lahore 54770, Pakistan.
Sheeraz UsmanDepartment of Botany, Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Lahore 54770, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4218-0682
Wenlong XuInstitute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0091-4238
Ahmed H AlfarhanBotany and Microbiology Department, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salt stress has a major impact on agricultural land worldwide. Poor irrigation and the unregulated use of fertilizers have resulted in the accumulation of salt in the soil. The use of nanofillers is a promising technique that can alleviate the adverse effect of abiotic stresses. In this study, the effect of calcium phosphate nanoparticles (CaP-NPs) was evaluated on coriander plants grown under salt stress. For salt stress application, 100 and 150 mM NaCl solutions were used along with a control group (water only; EC: 0.6 dS m

Identifiers

PMID41114180
PMCPMC12529173

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.