Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41113945›Full record

ArticleAddiction & health2025

Evaluating the Effect of Oxytocin and Zinc Sulphate on Reproductive Indices in Opiate-Addicted Men Receiving Methadone Maintenance Therapy: A Randomized, Double-Masked Clinical Trial.

Nasser Mirzai, Ehsan Saboory, Alireza Faridi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction & health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nasser MirzaiDepartment of Addiction Studies, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Ehsan SabooryMetabolic Diseases Research Center, Health and Metabolic Diseases Research Institute, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4777-4751
Alireza FaridiDepartment of Addiction Studies, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite considerable advances in comprehending the neurobiology of drug addiction, available treatment options remain limited in terms of effectiveness and are often accompanied by adverse side effects that contribute to relapse. Notably, oxytocin administration has demonstrated potential in influencing neurobehavioral changes related to drug abuse. Furthermore, the effect of zinc on male fertility has been established. This study aimed to assess the impact of combining oxytocin with zinc sulfate on reproductive parameters in men addicted to opioids who are undergoing methadone maintenance therapy. Methods: This research followed a double-masked randomized controlled clinical trial design and involved 40 men with opioid dependence receiving methadone treatment. Patients were randomly assigned to one of two groups: a control group receiving a saline nasal spray and a zinc sulfate placebo, and an intervention group receiving 40 international units of oxytocin nasal spray in combination with 220 mg zinc sulfate capsules, daily. Baseline evaluations of testosterone, oxytocin, sperm characteristics, and zinc levels were conducted three days after a 5-10 mg reduction in methadone dosage. Subsequently, a two-week treatment regimen was administered, followed by post-intervention assessments. Findings: The age of participants was comparable in the control and intervention groups. Zinc levels in the control and treatment groups showed no significant difference before the intervention, while a significant increase was seen after the intervention in the treatment group ( Conclusion: According to the results, the combination of oxytocin and zinc supplementation had a positive and significant effect on sperm parameters in opioid-dependent men undergoing methadone treatment.

Indexed as

Opiate addictionOxytocinSperm indicesTestosteroneZinc

Identifiers

PMID41113945
PMCPMC12534751

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.