Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41113639›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2025

Probiotics in the prevention and treatment of calcium oxalate kidney stones: mechanisms and therapeutic potential.

Jinshan Yang, Dengbao Li, Tao Li, Benzhong Jia

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jinshan Yang *College of Clinical Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Dengbao Li *Department of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Tao LiDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Benzhong JiaDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Kidney stones, particularly calcium oxalate stones, remain a significant health issue despite advances in treatment techniques. Residual stones that persist after treatment can lead to recurrent stone formation and further complications. The role of gut microbiota, specifically probiotics, in modulating oxalate metabolism has gained increasing attention as a potential therapeutic strategy to reduce residual stones and prevent recurrence. Summary: This paper reviews the potential of probiotics, including recombinant strains, in the treatment of calcium oxalate kidney stones. Probiotics are thought to promote the degradation of oxalate in the gut, thereby reducing its absorption and preventing stone formation. Recent studies have highlighted the beneficial effects of probiotic interventions on gut microbiota composition, oxalate degradation pathways, and calcium oxalate stone formation. Moreover, recombinant probiotics, engineered to enhance oxalate-degrading capabilities, hold promise for improving treatment outcomes. Key messages: This review summarizes recent advancements in the use of probiotics for the prevention and treatment of calcium oxalate kidney stones, with a focus on their role in oxalate degradation and the potential of recombinant probiotics to improve treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

calcium oxalate stonesgut microbiotakidney stonesoxalate degradationprobioticsrecombinant probiotics

Identifiers

PMID41113639
PMCPMC12528112

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.