Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41113437›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neuroscience2025

Chronotype, cognitive outcomes, and neural dynamics: recent evidence and potential mechanisms with implications for perioperative period.

Ying Liu, Qijing Liu, Boxiong Gao, Qian Fu, Fang Li, Yuhu Ma, Yatao Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ying LiuThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Qijing LiuThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Boxiong GaoThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Qian FuThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Fang LiThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Yuhu MaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Operation, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Yatao LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Operation, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circadian rhythm plays a fundamental role in regulating biological functions, including sleep-wake preferences, body temperature, hormone secretion, food intake, cognitive function and physical performance. The sleep chronotype, as part of the circadian rhythm, usually refers to an individual's subjective preference for their own sleep-wake cycle. Because of the differences in brain microstructure and resting-state connections between different sleep chronotype, it may lead to differences in individual cognitive function. Concurrently, the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the association between perioperative circadian misalignment and postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD), as well as targeted therapeutic strategies, have garnered increasing attention in recent research. Chronotype exerts regulatory effects on cognitive function via circadian rhythm modulation, neuroinflammatory cascades, and metabolic homeostasis. Perioperative alterations in sleep architecture-including diminished slow-wave sleep (SWS) and circadian desynchronization-may potentiate cognitive deficits and exacerbating neuroinflammation-mediated neuronal apoptosis. This review mainly focuses on the relationship between sleep chronotype and cognitive function as well as perioperative sleep chronotype changes, providing the latest evidence of relevant studies of domestic and foreign. In addition, different sleep patterns and postoperative cognitive dysfunction are prospected, which provides a new direction for exploring the different mechanisms of postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the future.

Indexed as

chronotypecircadian rhythmcognitive functionmelatoninPOCD

Identifiers

PMID41113437
PMCPMC12528034

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.