Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41113385›Full record

ReviewJournal of the Korean Society of Radiology2025

Clinical Applications, Challenges & Pitfalls, and Recommendations for Large Language Model and Generative AI in Musculoskeletal Imaging.

Jiwoo Park, Ji Hyun Lee, Min A Yoon, Dong Hyun Kim, Joon-Yong Jung, Young Han Lee

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Diagnosis: A Narrative Review of Complementary Roles of Neuromuscular Ultrasound and Electrodiagnostic Studies.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Generative AI-including Generative Adversarial Networks, diffusion models, Large Language Models (LLMs), and more recently, vision-language models-is increasingly utilized in clinical practice for musculoskeletal imaging tasks such as disease diagnosis, image enhancement, image reconstruction, electronic health record summarization, and radiologic report generation. Integrating these technologies into radiology workflows can significantly advance radiology report generation, structured reporting, and patient-centered communication. However, challenges such as hallucination, bias, and performance drift remain persistent issues. Ensuring the safe and reliable use of LLMs in radiology requires domain-specific training, robust validation, and enhanced data privacy measures. This review summarizes available evidence regarding the potential utility of generative AI in musculoskeletal imaging and radiologic reporting, as well as the challenges and pitfalls in its application. Recommendations for future advancements and clinical translation are also discussed.

Indexed as

Artificial Intelligence‌Generative Artificial IntelligenceLarge Language ModelMusculoskeletal RadiologyVision Language Model

Identifiers

PMID41113385
PMCPMC12531660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.