Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41113314›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2025

Sirenomelia and the Spectrum of Caudal Anomalies: Clinical Reflections From a Preterm Termination.

Sajjad Ahmed Khan, Bibisa Bhandari, Saurav Jha, Aron Neupane, Kshitiz Parajuli, Sweta Singh, Aditya Duhan, Fahad Farooq

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sajjad Ahmed KhanBirat Medical College Teaching Hospital Biratnagar Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5315-9934
Bibisa BhandariBirat Medical College Teaching Hospital Biratnagar Nepal.
Saurav JhaManipal College of Medical Sciences Pokhara Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7967-0039
Aron NeupaneBirat Medical College Teaching Hospital Biratnagar Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9142-9661
Kshitiz ParajuliBirat Medical College Teaching Hospital Biratnagar Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1524-4491
Sweta SinghManipal College of Medical Sciences Pokhara Nepal.
Aditya DuhanUpstate Medical University New York New York USA.
Fahad FarooqUpstate Medical University New York New York USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe oligohydramnios with fetal anomalies, like sirenomelia, requires early diagnosis to prevent maternal complications such as infection or hemorrhage from delayed detection. Challenges in resource-limited settings hinder timely intervention, emphasizing the need for improved screening and counseling to optimize outcomes and future pregnancy planning.

Indexed as

caudal regression syndromemermaid syndromepre‐term terminationsirenomelia

Identifiers

PMID41113314
PMCPMC12527997

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.