Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41113199›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Assessment of smartphone addiction and its relationship with health-promoting lifestyle profile and intuitive eating behavior: a cross-sectional study.

Zhen Ding, Qichuan Pei, Tianle Fang, Lishun Xiao, Dehui Yin, Zhiming Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhen Ding *School of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Qichuan Pei *School of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Tianle Fang *School of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Lishun XiaoSchool of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Dehui YinSchool of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Zhiming SunSchool of Public Health, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Smartphones have become an essential part of daily life, but excessive use can lead to significant issues. This study assesses smartphone addiction among college students, examining its impact on dietary behaviors and health-promoting lifestyles. The aim is to provide a basis for targeted interventions. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 1,002 students at Xuzhou Medical University in 2025 using a convenience sampling. Data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS 21.0. The study used the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV), the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile (HPLP-II), and the Intuitive Eating Scale-2 (IES-2). Statistical methods included normality tests, descriptive statistics, and mediation analysis. Results: Among the participants, medical students scored 34 (SAS), 74 (IES), and 134 (HPLP-II), while non-medical students scored 33.5 (SAS), 74 (IES), and 134 (HPLP-II). A negative correlation was observed between smartphone addiction and both intuitive eating (r = -0.174, Conclusion: Smartphones have dual impacts on students' eating behaviors and health. Excessive use is associated with disrupted eating patterns, while moderate use is associated with healthy behaviors that support well-being. It is crucial to educate students on balancing smartphone use with healthy habits is crucial. However, it is important to note that these findings, derived from a convenience sample at a single medical university, may not be fully generalizable to all college student populations. Future research with more diverse samples is needed to confirm these relationships.

Indexed as

cross-sectional studydietary behaviorshealth-promoting lifestylequestionnairesmartphones

Identifiers

PMID41113199
PMCPMC12531270

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.