Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41113137›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of language (Cambridge, Mass.)2025

Recovery of Verbal Working Memory Depends on Left Hemisphere White Matter Tracts.

Randi C Martin, Junhua Ding, Ali I Alwani, Steve H Fung, Tatiana T Schnur

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of language (Cambridge, Mass.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. The White Matter Connectome Supporting Speech and Language in the Human.Neurobiology of language (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Randi C MartinDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9133-8266
Junhua DingDepartment of Psychology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9910-8940
Ali I AlwaniDepartment of Radiology, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, USA.
Steve H FungDepartment of Radiology, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, USA.
Tatiana T SchnurDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Texas Health Sciences Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4651-7721

Funding

Language and neural recovery from stroke: Role of selection and working memoryR01DC014976 · NIDCD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SCHNUR, TATIANA TAMARA · 2016 to 2020
$2.6M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Researchers propose that the recovery of language function following stroke depends on the recruitment of perilesional regions in the left hemisphere and/or homologous regions in the right hemisphere. Many investigations of recovery focus on changes in gray matter regions, whereas relatively few examine white matter tracts and none address the role of these tracts in the recovery of verbal working memory. The present study addressed these gaps, examining the role of left versus right hemisphere tracts in the longitudinal recovery of phonological and semantic working memory. For 24 individuals with left hemisphere stroke, we assessed working memory performance within 1 week of stroke (acute time point) and at more than 6 months after stroke (chronic time point). To address whether recovery depends on the recruitment of left or right hemisphere tracts, we assessed whether changes in working memory were related to the integrity of five white matter tracts in the left hemisphere which had been implicated previously in verbal working memory and their right hemisphere analogues. Behavioral results showed significant improvement in semantic but not phonological working memory from the acute to chronic time points. Improvements in semantic working memory significantly correlated with tract integrity as measured by functional anisotropy in the left direct segment of the arcuate fasciculus, inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus and inferior longitudinal fasciculus. The results confirm the role of white matter tracts in language recovery and support the involvement of the left rather than right hemisphere in the recovery of semantic working memory.

Indexed as

left-hemisphere acute strokelongitudinal recoveryphonological working memoryright hemisphere recruitmentsemantic working memorywhite matter tractography

Identifiers

PMID41113137
PMCPMC12534027

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.