Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41113064›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of women's health2025

Global, Regional, and National Burdens of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Women of Reproductive Age (15-49 Years) from 1992 to 2021.

Zhou Zhang, Shu-Wan Jia, Chun-Mei Xu, Wei Chen, Na Du, Ting Sun, Ting-Ting Chen, Yu Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhou Zhang *Department of Gastroenterology, Xiangyang No.1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, 441000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0007-9193-9193
Shu-Wan Jia *Department of Gastroenterology, Xiangyang No.1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, 441000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0002-4927-8604
Chun-Mei XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xiangyang No.1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, 441000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0002-9017-0400
Wei ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xiangyang No.1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, 441000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6985-4595
Na DuPsychosomatic Medical Center, The Fourth People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, 610036, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-9179-5862
Ting SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xiangyang No.1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, 441000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0006-1823-9476
Ting-Ting ChenMental Health Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0221-8842
Yu XiaoDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu, 611130, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-2216-9686

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) substantially affects women of reproductive age, yet global trends and burdens within this group remain inadequately explored. This study evaluates the global, regional, and national burdens of IBD among women aged 15-49 from 1992 to 2021, with projections to 2030. Methods: Data were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 study. We analyzed incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of IBD across age groups. Trends over time were assessed using estimated annual percentage change (EAPC), and socio-demographic index (SDI) levels were applied to examine disparities related to development status. Results: In 2021, the global IBD cases among women aged 15-49 reached 98,974.56, representing a 55.04% increase since 1992. Mortality remained relatively stable, with 2,586.76 deaths in 2021, while DALYs rose by 38.53% to 281,580.36. High SDI regions exhibited higher incidence and DALYs rates but lower mortality rates. Conversely, low and middle SDI regions faced greater challenges, with higher mortality and DALYs rates despite lower incidence rates. By 2030, projections suggest a slight decline in global incidence rates, reducing total cases to approximately 94,773. Mortality rates are anticipated to remain stable, though deaths may slightly increase to 2781. DALYs are projected to rise marginally to 284,508 by 2030. Conclusion: The global burden of IBD among women of reproductive age has markedly increased, displaying considerable regional and socio-demographic variations. Targeted public health strategies are crucial, particularly in regions with lower development levels.

Indexed as

epidemiologyglobal burdeninflammatory bowel diseasesocio-demographic indexwomen of reproductive age

Identifiers

PMID41113064
PMCPMC12533494

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.