ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025
Family presence in post-anesthesia care unit reduces negative postoperative behavioral changes in preschool children: a randomized controlled trial.
Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectiveTo evaluate the effect of family presence during the post-anesthesia recovery period on the incidence of negative postoperative behavioral changes (NPOBCs) in preschool-aged children, and to provide evidence for the clinical implementation of family accompaniment programs.
methodsA randomized controlled trial was conducted between December 2023 and April 2024, enrolling 132 children undergoing general anesthesia. Participants were randomly divided into an experimental group (family accompaniment + standard care) or a control group (standard care alone). Data collection included vital signs (heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO
resultsCompared with controls, the experimental group showed significantly lower heart rate, respiratory rate, and blood pressure (P<0.05). Emotional state scores were also superior in the experimental group (P<0.001). No significant difference was observed in SpO
conclusionFamily presence during post-anesthesia recovery stabilizes physiological parameters, enhances emotional well-being, and reduces mid- to late-term postoperative behavioral changes in preschool children, supporting clinical implementation of family accompaniment programs.
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