Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41112946›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of nanomedicine2025

Pathological Mechanisms of Radiation-Induced Lung Injury and Novel Nano-Drug Delivery Therapeutic Strategies.

Xiaohuo Zhang, Zhiruo Zhang, Mi Huang, Yufan Jin, Youming Huang, Peng Ji, Zhenchao Ma

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of nanomedicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effects of Fractionated Low Dose Ionizing Radiation on Cellular Senescence in Mouse Lung Tissue.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaohuo Zhang *Huzhou Central Hospital, Fifth School of Clinical Medicine of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Huzhou, Zhejiang, 313000, People's Republic of China.
Zhiruo ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Taizhou University, Taizhou, Jiangsu, 225300, People's Republic of China.
Mi HuangSchool of Pharmacy, Taizhou University, Taizhou, Jiangsu, 225300, People's Republic of China.
Yufan JinSchool of Pharmacy, Taizhou University, Taizhou, Jiangsu, 225300, People's Republic of China.
Youming HuangSchool of Pharmacy, Taizhou University, Taizhou, Jiangsu, 225300, People's Republic of China.
Peng Ji *School of Pharmacy, Taizhou University, Taizhou, Jiangsu, 225300, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-2526-3371
Zhenchao Ma *Huzhou Central Hospital, Fifth School of Clinical Medicine of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Huzhou, Zhejiang, 313000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation-induced lung injury (RILI), encompassing early radiation pneumonitis (RP) and late radiation-induced lung fibrosis (RILF), remains a major dose-limiting complication of thoracic radiotherapy. The pathological processes involve oxidative stress, DNA damage, inflammatory cascades (notably IL-1, IL-6, TNF-α, and TGF-β), and fibrotic remodeling, yet current therapies-such as corticosteroids and antifibrotic agents-provide only partial relief and are often accompanied by significant side effects. Recent advances in nano-drug delivery systems (NDDS) offer new opportunities to overcome these limitations through targeted pulmonary delivery, stimuli-responsive release, and synergistic modulation of pathological pathways. Nanoformulations, including hyaluronic acid-based carriers, ROS-responsive microspheres, and inhalable nanomedicines, demonstrate enhanced pulmonary bioavailability, reduced systemic toxicity, and multi-mechanistic therapeutic potential. With continued refinement of intelligent nanocarriers and integration of advanced diagnostic tools, NDDS holds strong promise for translating preclinical advances into precise, individualized therapies for RILI.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsLung InjuryNanoparticle Drug Delivery SystemRadiation PneumonitisAnimalsHumansLungNanomedicineOxidative StressPulmonary FibrosisNanoparticle Drug Delivery Systemlung-targeted nanomedicinenano-drug delivery systemradiation-induced lung injuryradiation pneumonitisstimuli-responsive releasetargeted drug delivery

Identifiers

PMID41112946
PMCPMC12533730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.