Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41112838›Full record

ArticleIJID regions2025

Knowledge and practices of anti-malarial treatment for children under five years among village health teams in Kasese District, Uganda: A cross-sectional study.

Nakitto Irene Kisakye, Helena C Maltezou, Robert Mugarura, Arthur Nek Jonathan, Charles Etyang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJID regions, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nakitto Irene KisakyeDepartment of Community Health, Kabale University, Kabale District, Uganda.
Helena C MaltezouDirectorate for Research, Studies and Documentation, National Public Health Organization, Athens, Greece.
Robert MugaruraDepartment of Surgery, Kabale University, Kabale District, Uganda.
Arthur Nek JonathanDepartment of Surgery, Kabale University, Kabale District, Uganda.
Charles EtyangDepartment of Nursing, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Malaria remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children under 5 in Uganda, particularly in rural and hard-to-reach areas. Village health teams (VHTs) play a pivotal role in community-based malaria diagnosis and treatment, yet their knowledge and practices remain understudied. To assess the knowledge and practice of antimalarial drug use among VHTs for children under 5 years in Kasese District, Uganda. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 102 VHTs using a structured, interviewer-administered questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize VHT characteristics, knowledge, and practice scores. Chi-square tests were performed to assess associations between socio-demographic characteristics and key dispensing practices. Data were analyzed using SPSS, version 26. Results: The majority of VHTs demonstrated basic knowledge in antimalarial treatment, with 70.6% routinely checking expiration dates and 76.5% instructing caregivers on when to administer medications. However, fewer VHTs informed caregivers about side effects (21.6%), drug interactions (29.4%), or the effects of herbal medicines (19.6%). Significant associations were found between educational level and multiple dispensing practices ( Conclusions: While VHTs in Kasese District generally adhere to key elements of antimalarial drug administration, gaps persist in their pharmacological knowledge and patient education practices. Strengthening ongoing training and supervision may improve rational antimalarial drug use and treatment outcomes in children under 5 years old.

Indexed as

Antimalarial drugsMalariaUgandaVillage health teamsYoung children

Identifiers

PMID41112838
PMCPMC12528938

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.