Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41112832›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2025

Dynamic changes in tumor blood flow during chemotherapy: Implications in customized treatment for pancreatic cancer.

Hiromitsu Maehira, Takeru Maekawa, Yoshihisa Tsuji, Haruki Mori, Nobuhito Nitta, Takeshi Sonoda, Reiko Otake, Soichiro Tani, Katsushi Takebayashi, Masatsugu Kojima and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Dual-energy CT extracellular volume fraction for predicting the chemotherapeutic response in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Hiromitsu MaehiraDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192, Japan.
Takeru MaekawaDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192, Japan.
Yoshihisa TsujiDepartment of Community and General Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-8556, Japan.
Haruki MoriDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192, Japan.
Nobuhito NittaDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192, Japan.
Takeshi SonodaDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192, Japan.
Reiko OtakeDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192, Japan.
Soichiro TaniDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192, Japan.
Katsushi TakebayashiDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192, Japan.
Masatsugu KojimaDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192, Japan.
Sachiko KaidaDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192, Japan.
Toru MiyakeDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192, Japan.
Masaji TaniDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the most lethal malignancy, and the optimal selection of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) remains a critical clinical challenge. Tumor blood flow (TBF) is associated with chemotherapeutic response. However, the role of TBF in regimen-specific outcomes remains unclear. Thus, this association was investigated in the present study. A total of 58 patients with PDAC who underwent pancreatectomy after NAC between 2011 and 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. TBF was quantified using contrast-enhanced computed tomography. Patients were stratified into high and low pre-treatment TBF groups, and the associations between TBF, chemotherapy regimen [gemcitabine plus S-1 (GS), gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel (GnP) and modified FOLFIRINOX (mFOLFIRINOX)] and therapeutic pathological response were evaluated. Changes in TBF after treatment and intra-tumoral vascular characteristics were also assessed. A total of 35 (60.3%) and 23 (39.7%) patients were categorized into the low and high TBF groups, respectively. The prevalence of a therapeutic pathological response of at least grade II was greater in the high TBF group (P=0.027). A higher pre-treatment TBF was associated with an improved therapeutic pathological response in patients receiving mFOLFIRINOX (P=0.010) but not in those receiving GnP or GS. In patients with low pre-treatment TBF, GnP therapy increased TBF post-treatment (P=0.004), whereas mFOLFIRINOX and GS did not. Furthermore, post-treatment TBF was correlated with the number of intra-tumoral patent vessels (r=0.486; P<0.001). In conclusion, TBF may serve as a predictive biomarker for selecting neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens for PDAC. High pre-treatment TBF was associated with improved efficacy of mFOLFIRINOX, whereas GnP may be beneficial for tumors with initially low TBF by improving tumor perfusion during therapy.

Indexed as

chemotherapeutic responsechemotherapy regimenintra-tumoral vessel patencypancreatic ductal adenocarcinomatumor blood flowtumor dynamic change

Identifiers

PMID41112832
PMCPMC12531615

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.