Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41112822›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of pediatric surgery2025

Laparoscopic-assisted extraperitoneal ligation versus intraperitoneal suturing for pediatric inguinal hernia repair: a multicenter, observational study of recurrence.

Chaosheng He, Yanbin Fang, Yusheng Chen, Guizhen Huang, Yi Su, Mao Ye, Suolin Li, Xuelai Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of pediatric surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chaosheng HeDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7251-2724
Yanbin FangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Yusheng ChenFinance and Economics College, Jimei University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Guizhen HuangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Yi SuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Mao YeDepartment of General Surgery, Capital Center for Children's Health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Suolin LiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Xuelai LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Capital Center for Children's Health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to retrospectively compare postoperative recurrence rates between laparoscopic-assisted extraperitoneal closure and intracorporeal suturing for pediatric inguinal hernia (PIH) repair across multiple centers, and to investigate the clinical causes of recurrence to inform surgical practice. Methods: This is a retrospective review of 5244 PIH repairs performed using single-port laparoscopic percutaneous extraperitoneal closure (SPLPEC) at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University and the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University between January 2017 and December 2020. In addition, 6054 PIH repairs were performed using two-port laparoscopic intracorporeal suturing (TPLIS) at the Capital Center for Children's Health, Capital Medical University between January 2015 and December 2020. All patients were followed for 2 years with intraoperative findings at reoperation documented and causes of recurrence analyzed. Results: There was recurrence in 30 SPLPEC cases (27 males, 3 females; mean interval to recurrence, 7.6 months). There was a recurrence in 35 TPLIS cases (31 males, 4 females; mean interval, 12.5 months). There was no statistically significant difference in recurrence rates ( Conclusions: The incidence of PIH in females may be higher than previously recognized. Both SPLPEC and TPLIS demonstrated low recurrence rates, particularly among females and the second operation proved to be an effective treatment option for recurrent cases. For SPLPEC in obese children, secure ligation of the hernia internal ring is essential to prevent recurrence. TPLIS requires extended follow-up to detect possible late recurrence.

Indexed as

Surgery, PlasticTechnology

Identifiers

PMID41112822
PMCPMC12530385

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.