Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41112813›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2026

Recurrent renal cell carcinoma post cryoablation secondary to splenorenal shunt thermal sink treated with venous obliteration and subsequent cryoablation.

Fatima Z Islam, Beau B Toskich, Andrew R Lewis

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fatima Z IslamDivision of Interventional Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Beau B ToskichDivision of Interventional Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Andrew R LewisDivision of Interventional Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryoablation is an effective treatment for T1a renal cell carcinoma but is subject to dissipation of ablative energy via adjacent blood vessel perfusion, known as thermal sink, which may reduce efficacy. Reduction of blood flow in structures responsible for thermal sink during ablations can limit this effect. We report a 55-year-old patient with cirrhosis complicated by portal hypertension and a recurrent left renal cell carcinoma after 2 cryoablations secondary to thermal sink from an abutting splenorenal shunt (SRS). He subsequently underwent transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt creation done with SRS obliteration followed by cryoablation without recurrence. This case highlights a rare instance of thermal sink from an external vessel and demonstrates how addressing sources of thermal sink can improve ablation outcomes in select cases.

Indexed as

CryoablationHeat sinkRenal cell carcinomaSplenorenal shuntThermal sink

Identifiers

PMID41112813
PMCPMC12528883

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.