Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41112695›Full record

ReviewJB & JS open access

Local Antibiotic Delivery Systems and Their Applications in Orthopaedic Surgery.

Amir Human Hoveidaei, Amirhosein Sabaghian, Erfan Basirat, Akam Ramezani, Henry Tout Shu, Janet D Conway

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JB & JS open access. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amir Human HoveidaeiInternational Center for Limb Lengthening, Rubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4607-354X
Amirhosein SabaghianSchool of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0173-8299
Erfan BasiratSchool of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9387-0448
Akam RamezaniSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1535-0025
Henry Tout ShuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3405-5168
Janet D ConwayInternational Center for Limb Lengthening, Rubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5694-3081

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

» Local antibiotic delivery systems are critical in managing periprosthetic and fracture-related infections, providing high local antibiotic concentrations without systemic side effects. Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), the first material to be mixed with antibiotics to perform local antibiotic therapy in orthopaedic history, offers reliable antibiotic delivery above the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC), typically used with heat-stable antibiotics such as vancomycin, tobramycin, and gentamicin. However, excessive antibiotics can weaken the cement, especially in total joint arthroplasty (TJA). When used for bone defects, a second surgery is often required to replace PMMA with bone grafts. » Calcium sulfate (CaSO

Identifiers

PMID41112695
PMCPMC12534008

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.