Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41112625›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of psychiatry2025

Glymphatic system dysfunction in alcohol use disorder: Current understanding and future directions.

Jia-Yu Lin, Hai-Bo Zhang, Ling Luo, Ren-Jie Li, Xiao-Guang Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Glymphatic function in humans: indicators, modulators, and measurement strategies.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jia-Yu LinForensic Medicine, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China.
Hai-Bo ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong Province, China.
Ling LuoForensic Medicine, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China.
Ren-Jie LiForensic Medicine, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China.
Xiao-Guang WangForensic Medicine, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The glymphatic system, a recently discovered cerebrospinal fluid-mediated pathway, plays a crucial role in fluid exchange and waste clearance in the brain. Its dysfunction has been implicated in various neurological disorders, including Alzheimer's disease and traumatic brain injury. Recent studies suggest that alcohol intake has a biphasic effect on the glymphatic system: Low doses of alcohol enhance glymphatic function, whereas high doses lead to glymphatic suppression and cognitive decline, mirroring patterns seen in alcohol-related dementia, providing valuable insights into the dose-dependent effects of alcohol on glymphatic function, but significant gaps persist, particularly regarding the mechanistic understanding and the influence of confounding factors such as sex, age, blood pressure, and wakefulness. Here, we synthesize and critically evaluate the important research findings within this field to gauge its progress and identify new research opportunities. We discuss the specific mechanisms by which alcohol affects the glymphatic system, including how alcohol influences cerebrospinal fluid-interstitial fluid exchange and waste removal. We also discuss the potential of the glymphatic system as a new target, such as through pharmacological or lifestyle interventions aimed at enhancing glymphatic function to treat alcohol use disorder and other neurological disorders associated with glymphatic dysfunction.

Indexed as

Alcohol use disorderAquaporin 4Glymphatic systemMitochondrial dysfunctionPerivascular space

Identifiers

PMID41112625
PMCPMC12531958

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.