Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41112578›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2025

Enrichment of prevotella melaninogenica in the lower respiratory tract links to checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis and radiation pneumonitis.

Jiajun Chen, Qiong Xu, Liyan Zhang, Donglei Zhang, Xueling Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The redefined identity ofJournal of bacteriology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiajun ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qiong XuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Liyan ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Donglei ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xueling WuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis (CIP) and radiation pneumonitis (RP) lead to anti-cancer therapy discontinuation and poor diagnosis. The human microbiome is related to various respiratory diseases. However, the role of the lung microbiome in CIP and RP remains unknown. Our study aimed to explore the lower respiratory tract (LRT) microbiome in CIP/RP patients. Methods: The study enrolled 61 patients with pneumonitis or pneumonia, including 23 with CIP/RP, and 38 with lung cancer with pneumonia (LC-P). Metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) was performed to identify the microbiota in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), and bioinformatics methods were used to compare the microbial differences between CIP/RP and LC-P groups. Correlation analysis was conducted to explore the relationship between LRT microbiota and clinical features. Results: The Conclusion: The enrichment of

Indexed as

Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsPneumoniaPrevotellaRadiation PneumonitisAgedBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansLungLung NeoplasmsMaleMetagenomicsMicrobiotaMiddle AgedImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorscheckpoint inhibitor pneumonitislower respiratory tractmetagenomic next-generation sequencingmicrobiomeradiation pneumonitis

Identifiers

PMID41112578
PMCPMC12531214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.